Shifts in Lachnospira and Clostridium sp. in the 3-month stool microbiome are associated with preschool age asthma/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Folakunmi on 2024-1-24

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: WikiWorks

Revision editor(s): Lwaldron, WikiWorks, Peace Sandy

Subjects

Location of subjects
Canada
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Asthma Airway hyperreactivity,asthma,Asthma (disorder),Asthma NOS,Asthma NOS (disorder),ASTHMA NOS W (AC) EXAC,Asthma unspecified,Asthma unspecified (disorder),Asthma, Bronchial,Asthma, unspecified,Asthma, unspecified type, with acute exacerbation,Asthma, unspecified type, without mention of status asthmaticus,Asthmas,Asthmatic,BHR - Bronchial hyperreactivity,Bronchial asthma,Bronchial Hyperreactivities,Bronchial hyperreactivity,bronchial hyperreactivity,Bronchial hyperresponsiveness,Bronchial hypersensitivity,chronic obstructive asthma,chronic obstructive asthma with acute exacerbation,chronic obstructive asthma with status asthmaticus,DUST PNEUMONOPATHY NEC,Exercise induced asthma,exercise induced asthma,Exercise-induced asthma,exercise-induced asthma,Exercise-induced asthma (disorder),Hyperreactive airway disease,Hyperreactive airways disease,Hyperreactivities, Bronchial,Hyperreactivity, Bronchial,Other forms of asthma,Pneumonopathy due to inhalation of other dust,Pneumopathy due to inhalation of other dust,Pneumopathy due to inhalation of other dust (disorder),Pneumopathy due to inhalation of other dust NOS,Pneumopathy due to inhalation of other dust NOS (disorder),Asthma
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
healthy controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
asthma at 3 months
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
physician diagnosis of asthma by 4 years of age or was prescribed inhaled asthma medications (inhaled corticosteroids or bronchodilators) from 3 to 4 years of age
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
37
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
39

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
raw counts
Statistical test
DESeq2
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
cesarean section, antibiotic exposure, feeding practices, sex

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Folakunmi on 2024-1-23

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Lucy Mellor

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks

Source: Figure 1a

Description: Differentially abundant OTUs Identified by Deseq2 analysis at 3 months

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in asthma at 3 months

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacillota
Clostridiaceae

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Folakunmi on 2024-1-23

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Lucy Mellor

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks

Source: Figure 1a

Description: Differentially abundant OTUs Identified by Deseq2 analysis at 3 months

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in asthma at 3 months

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Eubacteriales

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks