Microbiota disbiosis is associated with colorectal cancer/Experiment 1

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Lwaldron on 2023-10-28

Curated date: 2023/07/25

Curator: Andre

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Deacme, Andre, ChiomaBlessing

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Colorectal mucosa

Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Colorectal carcinoma
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Colorectal Cancer Patients
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Individuals that have been diagnosed with cancer that originates in the colon, part of the digestive system.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
30
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
31
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
2 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Roche454

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
Fisher's Exact Test
Chi-Square
T-Test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
3
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, body mass index, sex

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
decreased
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
increased
Richness Number of species
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Lwaldron on 2023-10-28

Curated date: 2023/07/25

Curator: Andre

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Deacme, Andre, ChiomaBlessing

Source: Figure 2B, Figure 3

Description: Different structures of gut microbiota between healthy individuals and CRC patients

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Colorectal Cancer Patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Escherichia/Shigella sp.
Fusobacterium
Lactococcus
Peptostreptococcus
Prevotella
Fusobacteriaceae
Bacteroidia
Prevotellaceae
Gemella
Gemellaceae
Porphyromonadaceae
Shewanella
Shewanellaceae
Parvimonas
Dialister

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Deacme, Andre, ChiomaBlessing

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Lwaldron on 2023-10-28

Curated date: 2023/07/25

Curator: Andre

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Deacme, Andre, ChiomaBlessing

Source: Figure 2, Figure 3

Description: Different structures of gut microbiota between healthy individuals and CRC patients

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Colorectal Cancer Patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Acidovorax
Acinetobacter
Alphaproteobacteria
Brevundimonas
Buttiauxella
Caulobacter
Epilithonimonas
Flavobacterium
Janthinobacterium
Pedobacter
Propionibacterium
Pseudomonas
Psychrobacter
Rahnella
Sphingobacterium
Sphingomonas
Stenotrophomonas
Brochothrix
Moraxellaceae
Flavobacteriaceae
Flavobacteriales
Pseudomonadaceae
Pseudomonadota
Gammaproteobacteria
Pseudomonadales

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Deacme, Andre, ChiomaBlessing