Patients infected with Mycobacterium africanum versus Mycobacterium tuberculosis possess distinct intestinal microbiota/Experiment 4

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2025/08/06

Curator: Nuerteye

Revision editor(s): Nuerteye

Subjects

Location of subjects
Mali
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Sputum , Feces Expectoration,Sputum,sputum,Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Pulmonary tuberculosis lung TB,lung tuberculosis,pulmonary TB,pulmonary tuberculosis,Tuberculosis, Pulmonary,Pulmonary tuberculosis
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Mycobacterium africanum plus anti tuberculosis treatment (MAF+HRZE)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Mycobacterium tuberculosis plus anti tuberculosis treatment (MTB+HRZE)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
composed of newly infected active pulmonary tuberculosis patients defined by positive sputum culture who received anti tuberculosis treatment for the first two months.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
20
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
21

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2025/08/06

Curator: Nuerteye

Revision editor(s): Nuerteye

Source: Figure 3C

Description: Perturbation in the intestinal microbiome composition due to HRZE treatment in both MAF and MTB infection. c. Pairwise LEfSe comparisons were performed between the three groups to identify differentially abundant families. Taxa are filtered for p <0.05 and LDA score > 2.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis plus anti tuberculosis treatment (MTB+HRZE)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bifidobacteriaceae
Streptococcaceae
Coriobacteriaceae incertae sedis

Revision editor(s): Nuerteye