Topical Glaucoma Therapy Is Associated With Alterations of the Ocular Surface Microbiome/Experiment 2

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-8-5

Curated date: 2025/07/24

Curator: Anne-mariesharp

Revision editor(s): Anne-mariesharp

Subjects

Location of subjects
United States of America
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Margin of eyelid , Conjunctiva Free margin of eyelid,Margin of eyelid,margin of eyelid,Conjunctiva,conjunctiva,Conjunctivae,Conjunctivas,Tunica conjunctiva,Wall of conjunctival sac
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Glaucoma glaucoma,glaucoma (disease),Glaucoma (disorder),Glaucoma associated with other ocular disorders,Glaucoma associated with other ocular disorders (disorder),Glaucoma associated with other ocular disorders NOS,Glaucoma associated with other ocular disorders NOS (disorder),GLAUCOMA NEC,Glaucoma NOS,Glaucoma NOS (disorder),Glaucoma, NOS,Glaucomas,Other specified forms of glaucoma,Other specified forms of glaucoma (disorder),Other specified glaucoma,Other specified glaucoma NOS,Other specified glaucoma NOS (disorder),Unspecified glaucoma,Glaucoma
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Control subject samples
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Patients samples with no eyedrops
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Samples from glaucoma patients that were not treated with eyedrops
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
28
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
20
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
3 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
increased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-8-5

Curated date: 2025/07/24

Curator: Anne-mariesharp

Revision editor(s): Anne-mariesharp

Source: Figure 4C, D

Description: Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) effect size (LEfSe) plot of taxonomic biomarkers identified in the ocular surface microbiome of patients and controls

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Patients samples with no eyedrops

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomyces
Akkermansia
Anaerostipes
Bacillota
Candidatus Neoarthromitus
Candidatus Gastranaerophilales
Colidextribacter
Eubacterium xylanophilum
Faecalibacterium
Gluconobacter
Hungatella
Intestinimonas
Komagataeibacter
Lachnoclostridium
Lachnospira
Lachnospira eligens
Lachnospiraceae bacterium NK4A136
Lactobacillus
Monoglobus
Oscillibacter
Oscillospiraceae
Pseudomonadota
Romboutsia
Verrucomicrobiota
[Ruminococcus] torques
Clostridia UCG 014Clostridia UCG 014
Oscillospiraceae UCG 002Oscillospiraceae UCG 002
Ruminococcaceae A2Ruminococcaceae A2
Ruminococcaceae CAG 352Ruminococcaceae CAG 352
Bacteria incertae sedis

Revision editor(s): Anne-mariesharp

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-8-5

Curated date: 2025/07/24

Curator: Anne-mariesharp

Revision editor(s): Anne-mariesharp

Source: Figure 4C, D

Description: Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) effect size (LEfSe) plot of taxonomic biomarkers identified in the ocular surface microbiome of patients and controls

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Patients samples with no eyedrops

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomycetota
Deinococcota
Lawsonella
Bradyrhizobium
Kocuria
Deinococcus
Eubacterium ruminantium
Novosphingobium
Dermacoccus
Methylobacterium
Micrococcus
Blautia
Cutibacterium
Brevibacterium
Gordonia
Corynebacterium

Revision editor(s): Anne-mariesharp