Gut bacterial and fungal dysbiosis in tuberculosis patients/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2025/06/27

Curator: Nuerteye

Revision editor(s): Nuerteye

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Pulmonary tuberculosis lung TB,lung tuberculosis,pulmonary TB,pulmonary tuberculosis,Tuberculosis, Pulmonary,Pulmonary tuberculosis
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Tuberculosis (TB) patients
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Smear/culture-confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
20
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
33
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
None within 1 month prior

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
4
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, sex

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
decreased
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
decreased
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
decreased
Richness Number of species
decreased

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2025/06/27

Curator: Nuerteye

Revision editor(s): Nuerteye

Source: Figure 1e and 2e

Description: 1e) Identified the differentially abundant taxa between the TB patients and HC (LDA > 4, P < 0.05). The taxa enriched in the HC were characterized by a positive LDA score (red), and the TB-enriched taxa were indicated with a negative LDA score (blue). 2e) The LEfSe analysis identified the differentially abundant taxa between the TB patients and HC (LDA > 4, P < 0.05).

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Tuberculosis (TB) patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Prevotella
Saccharomyces
Bacteroides

Revision editor(s): Nuerteye

Signature 2

Needs review

Curated date: 2025/06/27

Curator: Nuerteye

Revision editor(s): Nuerteye

Source: Figure 1e and 2e

Description: 1e) Identified the differentially abundant taxa between the TB patients and HC (LDA > 4, P < 0.05). The taxa enriched in the HC were characterized by a positive LDA score (red), and the TB-enriched taxa were indicated with a negative LDA score (blue). 2e) The LEfSe analysis identified the differentially abundant taxa between the TB patients and HC (LDA > 4, P < 0.05).

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Tuberculosis (TB) patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Blautia
Bifidobacterium
Eubacterium halliiEubacterium hallii
Romboutsia
Dorea
Subdoligranulum
Fusicatenibacter
Klebsiella
ClustridiumClustridium
Ascomycota
unclassified k fungiunclassified k fungi
Aspergillus
ApiotrichumApiotrichum
cutaneotrichoporoncutaneotrichoporon

Revision editor(s): Nuerteye