Microbial imbalance in Chinese children with diarrhea or constipation/Experiment 2

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-5-2

Curated date: 2025/03/19

Curator: Jesulolufemi

Revision editor(s): Jesulolufemi, Ameenatoloko

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Diarrhea Diarrhea,Diarrhoea,Watery stool,diarrhea
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy children (HC) of the discovery cohort
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Children with diarrhea (CD) of the discovery cohort
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Children with diarrhea experience a range of health impacts, such as difficulty in feeding, reduced immunity, malnutrition, and foodborne illness, with potential complications like viral myocarditis.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
414
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
66
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
1 month

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
3

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
decreased
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-5-2

Curated date: 2025/03/21

Curator: Jesulolufemi

Revision editor(s): Jesulolufemi, Ameenatoloko

Source: Fig. 2D

Description: LEfSe (Linear Discriminant Analysis Effect Size) cladogram illustrating different bacterial taxa's phylogenetic relationships that are differentially abundant between the CD and HC groups.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Children with diarrhea (CD) of the discovery cohort

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomycetales
Brevibacillus invocatus
Clostridiaceae
Clostridium
Clostridium perfringens
Isobaculum
Isobaculum melis
Jannaschia
Methanolinea
Methanomicrobiales
Methanoregulaceae
Micrococcaceae
Mycolicibacter arupensis
Natronobacillus
Nitrobacter
Rothia
Rothia mucilaginosa
Sinomonas
Virgibacillus
Fulvimonas

Revision editor(s): Jesulolufemi, Ameenatoloko

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-5-2

Curated date: 2025/03/21

Curator: Jesulolufemi

Revision editor(s): Jesulolufemi, Ameenatoloko

Source: Fig. 2D

Description: LEfSe (Linear Discriminant Analysis Effect Size) cladogram illustrating the phylogenetic relationships of bacterial taxa that are differentially abundant between the CD and HC groups.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Children with diarrhea (CD) of the discovery cohort

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomycetota
Alcaligenaceae
Bacteroidaceae
Bacteroidales
Bacteroides
Bacteroidia
Bifidobacteriaceae
Bifidobacteriales
Bifidobacterium
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Bifidobacterium longum
Blautia
Candidatus Epulonipiscium
Collinsella
Coriobacteriaceae
Coriobacteriales
Coriobacteriia
Dysgonomonas
Oscillospiraceae
Ruminococcus
Acidimicrobiia
Bacteroidota

Revision editor(s): Jesulolufemi, Ameenatoloko