Genomic and functional co-diversification imprint African Hominidae microbiomes to signal dietary and lifestyle adaptations/Experiment 2

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-6-12

Curated date: 2025/04/27

Curator: Joiejoie

Revision editor(s): Joiejoie, Victoria

Subjects

Location of subjects
United Republic of Tanzania
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Lifestyle measurement Lifestyle measurement,lifestyle measurement
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Hadza humans (indigenous hunter-gatherers)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Non-indigenous humans (urban/rural Tanzanian adults and children)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
This group comprises of Non-indigenous Tanzanian adults and children living in urban and rural settings.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
48
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
408

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
WMS
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
Not specified
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
centered log-ratio
Statistical test
Welch's T-Test
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes


Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-6-12

Curated date: 2025/04/29

Curator: Joiejoie

Revision editor(s): Joiejoie, Victoria

Source: Fig. 3E & Supplementary Figure S3

Description: Statistically significant genera

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Non-indigenous humans (urban/rural Tanzanian adults and children)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Acetatifactor
Agathobacter
Alistipes
Bacteroides
Coprococcus
Dialister
Dorea
Eisenbergiella
Eubacterium
Eubacterium sp. CAG:180
Faecalibacterium
Holdemanella
Parabacteroides
Prevotella
Roseburia
Unassigned MAG 7092Unassigned MAG 7092

Revision editor(s): Joiejoie, Victoria

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-6-12

Curated date: 2025/04/29

Curator: Joiejoie

Revision editor(s): Joiejoie, Victoria

Source: Fig. 3E & Supplementary Figure S3

Description: Statistically significant genera.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Non-indigenous humans (urban/rural Tanzanian adults and children)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Brachyspira
Campylobacter
Collinsella
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:110
Mogibacterium
Olsenella
Parabacteroides
Prevotella
Ruminiclostridium
Slackia
Solobacterium
Solobacterium sp. UBA636
UBA9475UBA9475
Unassigned MAG 3879Unassigned MAG 3879
Unassigned MAG 2673Unassigned MAG 2673
UBA3624UBA3624

Revision editor(s): Joiejoie, Victoria