Signatures within the esophageal microbiome are associated with host genetics, age, and disease/Experiment 5

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2024/05/25

Curator: Fiddyhamma

Revision editor(s): Fiddyhamma, Victoria

Subjects

Location of subjects
Australia
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Esophagus Gullet,Oesophagus,Esophagus,esophagus
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Esophageal adenocarcinoma adenocarcinoma - esophagus,adenocarcinoma of esophagus,adenocarcinoma of the esophagus,esophageal adenocarcinoma,esophagus adenocarcinoma,oesophageal adenocarcinoma,Esophageal adenocarcinoma
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Cluster 1
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Cluster 3
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
The esophageal microbiome was found to cluster into functionally distinct community types (esotypes) defined by the relative abundances of Streptococcus and Prevotella. This group consists of esotypes that are dominated by by Prevotella (Prevotella melaninogenica and Prevotella pallens), and to a lesser extent Veillonella.
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
2 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
WMS
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
Not specified
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/05/29

Curator: Fiddyhamma

Revision editor(s): Fiddyhamma, Victoria

Source: Additional file 1, page 7

Description: The taxonomic differences across clusters in MetaPhlan2 output from shotgun sequencing data using LEfSe analysis.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Cluster 3

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroidales
Bacteroidia
Negativicutes
Prevotella histicola
Prevotella pallens
Prevotella veroralis
Selenomonadales
Veillonella
Veillonellaceae
unclassified Veillonella

Revision editor(s): Fiddyhamma, Victoria

Signature 2

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/05/29

Curator: Fiddyhamma

Revision editor(s): Fiddyhamma, Victoria

Source: Additional file 1, page 7

Description: The taxonomic differences across clusters in MetaPhlan2 output from shotgun sequencing data using LEfSe analysis.   

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Cluster 3

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomycetales
Actinomycetota
Capnocytophaga
Flavobacteriaceae
Flavobacteriales
Flavobacteriia
Gammaproteobacteria
Haemophilus
Haemophilus parainfluenzae
Micrococcaceae
Pasteurellaceae
Pasteurellales
Pseudomonadota
Rothia
Rothia mucilaginosa
unclassified Granulicatella

Revision editor(s): Fiddyhamma, Victoria