Gut microbiota alterations in response to sleep length among African-origin adults/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2024/10/14

Curator: AishatBolarinwa

Revision editor(s): AishatBolarinwa

Subjects

Location of subjects
Ghana
Jamaica
South Africa
United States of America
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces , Saliva Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces,Sailva normalis,Saliva atomaris,Saliva molecularis,Salivary gland secretion,Saliva,saliva
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Sleep duration Sleep duration,sleep duration
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Normal Sleepers
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Short Sleepers
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Participants of African descent aged 22 to 45 years who sleep for less than 7 hours daily
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
250
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
154

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
raw counts
Statistical test
Chi-Square
T-Test
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
Confounders controlled for Confounding factors that have been accounted for by stratification or model adjustment
age, body mass index, Confounders controlled for: "Country" is not in the list (abnormal glucose tolerance, acetaldehyde, acute graft vs. host disease, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, adenoma, age, AIDS, alcohol consumption measurement, alcohol drinking, ...) of allowed values.Country, Confounders controlled for: "gender" is not in the list (abnormal glucose tolerance, acetaldehyde, acute graft vs. host disease, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, adenoma, age, AIDS, alcohol consumption measurement, alcohol drinking, ...) of allowed values.gender

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
decreased

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/10/14

Curator: AishatBolarinwa

Revision editor(s): AishatBolarinwa

Source: FIGURE 1(D)

Description: Differential ESV abundance among short, normal and long sleepers adjusted for BMI, age, gender and countries. ESV with relative abundance ≥ 1% in at least one group shown.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Short Sleepers

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Dialister
Bacteroides

Revision editor(s): AishatBolarinwa

Signature 2

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/10/14

Curator: AishatBolarinwa

Revision editor(s): AishatBolarinwa

Source: FIGURE 1(D)

Description: Differential ESV abundance among short, normal and long sleepers adjusted for BMI, age, gender and countries. ESV with relative abundance ≥ 1% in at least one group shown.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Short Sleepers

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Prevotella

Revision editor(s): AishatBolarinwa