The Parkinson's disease drug entacapone disrupts gut microbiome homoeostasis via iron sequestration/Experiment 3

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2024/11/21

Curator: KateRasheed

Revision editor(s): KateRasheed

Subjects

Location of subjects
Austria
United Kingdom
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Response to drug drug resistance,drug susceptibility/resistance,Response to drug,response to drug
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Loxapine Succinate High (LOX-High), Loxapine Succinate Low(LOX-Low) and Entacapone High(ENT-High) after 24hours of incubation
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Entacapone Low Concentration(ENT-Low) after 24 hrs of incubation
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Entacapone Low Concentration(ENT-Low) after 24 hrs of incubation refers to the drug concentration given to the six healthy adult individuals after twenty-four hours of incubation. Entacapone is a catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor that acts by preventing the degradation of levodopa. It is the main drug used in the treatment of Parkinson’s disease. The low drug concentration was previously used in a screening aimed at determining drug effects on pure culture isolates.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
9
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
3
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
3 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
Not specified
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
raw counts
Statistical test
DESeq2
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes


Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/11/21

Curator: KateRasheed

Revision editor(s): KateRasheed

Source: Supplementary Table 5

Description: Differential abundance of taxa between the drug-amendment experiments(ENT-High, ENT-Low, LOX-High and LOX-Low) after 24hrs of incubation.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Entacapone Low Concentration(ENT-Low) after 24 hrs of incubation

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Colidextribacter
Butyricicoccaceae UCG-009Butyricicoccaceae UCG-009
unclassified Eggerthellaceae
Eubacterium coprostanoligenes
Unclassified Clostridia vadinBB60 groupUnclassified Clostridia vadinBB60 group
uncultured Oscillospiraceae bacterium
Unclassified Oscillospiraceae UCG-010Unclassified Oscillospiraceae UCG-010
unclassified Flavobacteriales

Revision editor(s): KateRasheed

Signature 2

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/11/21

Curator: KateRasheed

Revision editor(s): KateRasheed

Source: Supplementary Table 5

Description: Differential abundance of taxa between the drug-amendment experiments(ENT-High, ENT-Low, LOX-High and LOX-Low) after 24hrs of incubation.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Entacapone Low Concentration(ENT-Low) after 24 hrs of incubation

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Subdoligranulum
Oscillospiraceae UCG-002Oscillospiraceae UCG-002
uncultured Oscillospiraceae bacterium
uncultured_unclassifieduncultured_unclassified

Revision editor(s): KateRasheed