Altered gut microbiota in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease: an age-sex matched case-control study
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Quality control
- Retracted paper
- Contamination issues suspected
- Batch effect issues suspected
- Uncontrolled confounding suspected
- Results are suspect (various reasons)
- Tags applied
Experiment 1
Curated date: 2024/12/17
Curator:
Revision editor(s):
Subjects
- Location of subjects
- Turkey
- Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
- Homo sapiens
- Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
- Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
- Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
- Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
- healthy spouses
- Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
- Patients with Parkinson's disease
- Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
- Patients were diagnosed with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD)
- Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
- 42
- Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
- 42
- Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
- 3 months
Lab analysis
- Sequencing type
- 16S
- 16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
- V3-V4
- Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
- Illumina
Statistical Analysis
- Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
- arcsine square-root
- Statistical test
- MaAsLin2
- Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
- 0.25
- MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
- Yes
- Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
- age, sex
Alpha Diversity
- Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
- unchanged
- Richness Number of species
- unchanged
- Faith Phylogenetic diversity, takes into account phylogenetic distance of all taxa identified in a sample
- unchanged
Signature 1
Source: Table 2
Description: Significantly Increased different taxa in relative abundances between PD patients and healthy control
Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in
NCBI | Quality Control | Links |
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Acidaminococcales | ||
Akkermansiaceae | ||
Bacilli | ||
Lactobacillaceae | ||
Lactobacillales | ||
Lactobacillus | ||
Lentisphaeria | ||
Verrucomicrobiales | ||
Verrucomicrobiia | ||
Verrucomicrobiota | ||
Victivallales |
Signature 2
Source: Table 2
Description: Significantly decreased different taxa in relative abundances between PD patients and healthy controls
Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in
Experiment 2
Subjects
- Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
- more than 5 years PD patients
- Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
- Patients were diagnosed with idiopathic PD according to the UK Brain Bank criteria by a movement disorder specialist, and the original Hoehn + Yahr scale was followed for disease staging
Lab analysis
Statistical Analysis
Alpha Diversity
- Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
- unchanged
- Richness Number of species
- unchanged
- Faith Phylogenetic diversity, takes into account phylogenetic distance of all taxa identified in a sample
- unchanged
Experiment 3
Subjects
- Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
- PD patients with REM sleep behavior disorder
- Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
- Patients who has Parkinson's disease and REM sleep behavior disorder(RBD), a sleep disorder in which they physically act out your dreams unknowingly while they’re asleep
Lab analysis
Statistical Analysis
Experiment 4
Subjects
- Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
- PD patients without RBD
- Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
- Patients who has Parkinson's disease without REM sleep behavior disorder(RBD), a sleep disorder in which they physically act out your dreams unknowingly while they’re asleep
Lab analysis
Statistical Analysis
Signature 1
Source: Fig. 2
Description: Genus found to be significantly changed in PD patient without RBD
Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in PD patients without RBD
NCBI | Quality Control | Links |
---|---|---|
Fusicatenibacter | ||
Lactobacillus | ||
Lachnospiraceae ND3007 groupLachnospiraceae ND3007 group |
Revision editor(s): Karima, KateRasheed, WikiWorks
Experiment 6
Curated date: 2024/12/27
Curator:
Revision editor(s):
Subjects
- Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
- PD patients without constipation
- Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
- PD patients with constipation
- Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
- Parkinson's disease patients who has constipation
Lab analysis
Statistical Analysis
Experiment 7
Subjects
- Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
- PD patients without RBD
- Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
- PD patients with RBD
- Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
- Patients who has Parkinson's disease and REM sleep behavior disorder(RBD), a sleep disorder in which they physically act out your dreams unknowingly while they’re asleep
Lab analysis
Statistical Analysis
Signature 1
Source: Table 3
Description: Comparison of taxa relative abundances among PD patients with and without RBD
Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in PD patients with RBD
Experiment 8
Curated date: 2024/12/28
Curator:
Revision editor(s):
Subjects
- Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
- PD patients without anosmia
- Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
- PD patients with anosmia
- Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
- Parkinson's Disease patient who has lost of the ability to detect one or more smells