Alteration of the gut microbiota associated with childhood obesity by 16S rRNA gene sequencing/Experiment 1

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/06/23

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: WikiWorks

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks, Victoria

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Obesity Adiposis,Adiposity,Obese,Obese (finding),obesity,Obesity (disorder),Obesity [Ambiguous],obesity disease,obesity disorder,Obesity NOS,Obesity, unspecified,Overweight and obesity,Obesity
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
normal weight children
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
obese children
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
volunteers between the ages of 6-11 years old who were determined to be obese by BMI
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
23
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
28
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
4 weeks

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
Mann-Whitney (Wilcoxon)
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No

Alpha Diversity

Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
decreased
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
decreased
Richness Number of species
decreased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/06/29

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Mst Afroza Parvin

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks

Source: Figure 2, Text

Description: Relative abundance of microbial taxa in normal weight group vs obese group

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in obese children

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Faecalibacterium
Haemophilus
Lachnospira
Megamonas
Phascolarctobacterium

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/06/29

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Mst Afroza Parvin

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks

Source: Figure 2, Text

Description: Relative abundance of microbial taxa in normal weight group vs obese group

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in obese children

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Dialister
Oscillospira

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks