Characteristics of the gut microbiome in patients with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes/Experiment 1

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/07/22

Curated date: 2021/07/05

Curator: Madhubani Dey

Revision editor(s): Madhubani Dey, Claregrieve1, WikiWorks, Peace Sandy

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Type II diabetes mellitus adult onset diabetes,Adult-Onset Diabetes,adult-onset diabetes,Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus,diabetes mellitis type 2,diabetes mellitis type II,DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE 02,diabetes mellitus type 2,Diabetes Mellitus, Adult Onset,Diabetes Mellitus, Adult-Onset,Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis Resistant,Diabetes Mellitus, Ketosis-Resistant,Diabetes Mellitus, Maturity Onset,Diabetes Mellitus, Maturity-Onset,Diabetes Mellitus, Non Insulin Dependent,Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent,Diabetes Mellitus, Noninsulin Dependent,diabetes mellitus, noninsulin-dependent,Diabetes Mellitus, Slow Onset,Diabetes Mellitus, Slow-Onset,Diabetes Mellitus, Stable,Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2,diabetes mellitus, type 2,diabetes mellitus, type 2, protection against,Diabetes Mellitus, Type II,Diabetes, Type 2,diabetes, type 2,insulin resistance, susceptibility to,Ketosis-Resistant Diabetes Mellitus,Maturity Onset Diabetes Mellitus,maturity-onset diabetes,Maturity-Onset Diabetes Mellitus,MODY,NIDDM,Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes,non-insulin dependent diabetes,Non-Insulin Dependent Diabetes Mellitus,non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus,non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus,noninsulin dependent diabetes,noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus,Slow-Onset Diabetes Mellitus,Stable Diabetes Mellitus,T2DM - Type 2 Diabetes mellitus,T2DM - type 2 diabetes mellitus,Type 2 Diabetes,type 2 diabetes,Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus,type 2 diabetes mellitus,Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Non-Insulin Dependent,type 2 diabetes mellitus non-insulin dependent,Type II Diabetes,type II diabetes,type II diabetes mellitus,Type II diabetes mellitus
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Individuals diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Individuals diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus; Participants with T2DM were required to meet the following inclusion criteria: (i) fasting blood glucose test (FBG) ≥7 mmol/L and/or 2-h fasting oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) ≥11.1 mmol/L; and (ii) all cases of T2DM were newly diagnosed.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
60
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
60
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
2 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4-V5
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
Kruskall-Wallis
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/07/22

Curated date: 2021/07/05

Curator: Madhubani Dey

Revision editor(s): Madhubani Dey, Claregrieve1

Source: Table 3

Description: Differential microbial abundance in individuals with type 2 diabetes compared to healthy controls

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Individuals diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Alloprevotella
Megasphaera
Negativicutes
Prevotella

Revision editor(s): Madhubani Dey, Claregrieve1

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/07/22

Curated date: 2021/07/05

Curator: Madhubani Dey

Revision editor(s): Madhubani Dey, Claregrieve1

Source: Table 3

Description: Differential microbial abundance in individuals with type 2 diabetes compared to healthy controls

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Individuals diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides
Paraprevotella

Revision editor(s): Madhubani Dey, Claregrieve1