Stool microbiome and metabolome differences between colorectal cancer patients and healthy adults/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-10-18

Curated date: 2022/01/06

Curator: Itslanapark

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Itslanapark, Atrayees, Victoria, Barrakat

Subjects

Location of subjects
United States of America
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Colorectal cancer cancer of colorectum,cancer of large bowel,cancer of large intestine,cancer of the large bowel,colon cancer,colorectal cancer,colorectum cancer,CRC,large intestine cancer,malignant colorectal neoplasm,malignant colorectal tumor,malignant colorectum neoplasm,malignant large bowel neoplasm,malignant large bowel tumor,malignant large intestine neoplasm,malignant large intestine tumor,malignant neoplasm of colorectum,malignant neoplasm of large bowel,malignant neoplasm of large intestine,malignant neoplasm of the large bowel,malignant neoplasm of the large intestine,malignant tumor of large bowel,malignant tumor of large intestine,malignant tumor of the large bowel,malignant tumor of the large intestine,Colorectal cancer
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Colorectal Cancer patients (CRC)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Patients recently diagnosed with Colorectal cancer prior to surgery for colonic resection.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
11
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
10
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
2 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
raw counts
Statistical test
T-Test
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.01
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
decreased
Richness Number of species
decreased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Atrayees on 2023-8-10

Curated date: 2022/01/06

Curator: Itslanapark

Revision editor(s): Itslanapark, Aiyshaaaa, Atrayees

Source: Table 3

Description: Bacterial species significantly over-represented in CRC stool samples.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Colorectal Cancer patients (CRC)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Akkermansia muciniphila
Phascolarctobacterium
Citrobacter farmeri
unclassified Acidaminobacter

Revision editor(s): Itslanapark, Aiyshaaaa, Atrayees

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Atrayees on 2023-8-10

Curated date: 2022/01/06

Curator: Itslanapark

Revision editor(s): Itslanapark, Aiyshaaaa

Source: Table 2

Description: Bacterial species that were significantly more abundant in the stool of healthy individuals compared to CRC patients

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Colorectal Cancer patients (CRC)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides finegoldii
Bacteroides intestinalis
Blautia obeum
Dialister invisus
Dialister pneumosintes
Dorea formicigenerans
Lachnobacterium bovis
Lachnospira pectinoschiza
Megamonas hypermegale
Segatella copri
Segatella oris
Pseudobutyrivibrio ruminis
Pseudoflavonifractor capillosus
Ruminococcus albus

Revision editor(s): Itslanapark, Aiyshaaaa