Dysbiosis, gut barrier dysfunction and inflammation in dementia: a pilot study/Experiment 2

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Lwaldron on 2022/03/28

Curated date: 2022/03/01

Curator: Maryemzaki

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Lwaldron, Maryemzaki, Victoria

Subjects

Location of subjects
Austria
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Dementia dementia,dementia (disease),Dementia
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Controls without cognitive impairments
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Patients with dementia
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Participants with any level of dementia (mild, moderate, severe).
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
18
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
23
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
4 weeks

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V1-V2
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, sex

Alpha Diversity

Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Lwaldron on 2022/03/28

Curated date: 2022/03/15

Curator: Maryemzaki

Revision editor(s): Lwaldron, Maryemzaki

Source: 3a

Description: Differentially abundant taxa between any level of dementia vs controls

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Patients with dementia

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Anaerostipes hadrus
Clostridiales bacterium
Enterocloster clostridioformis
Lachnoclostridium
Phocaeicola dorei
[Ruminococcus] torques

Revision editor(s): Lwaldron, Maryemzaki

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Lwaldron on 2022/03/28

Curated date: 2022/03/15

Curator: Maryemzaki

Revision editor(s): Lwaldron, Maryemzaki

Source: Figure 3a

Description: Differentially abundant taxa between any level of dementia vs controls

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Patients with dementia

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Agathobacter
Agathobacter sp.
Lachnospiraceae bacterium MC_35
Lachnospiraceae bacterium NK4A136
uncultured Erysipelotrichaceae bacterium
uncultured Lachnospiraceae bacterium
uncultured Oscillospiraceae bacterium

Revision editor(s): Lwaldron, Maryemzaki