Microbiota disbiosis is associated with colorectal cancer/Experiment 3

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Lwaldron on 2023-10-28

Curated date: 2023/07/26

Curator: Andre

Revision editor(s): Andre, ChiomaBlessing

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Colorectal mucosa Colorectal mucosa,colorectal mucosa
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Sigmoid neoplasm neoplasm of sigmoid colon,sigmoid colon neoplasm,sigmoid colon neoplasm (disease),sigmoid colon tumor,sigmoid neoplasm,tumor of sigmoid colon,Sigmoid neoplasm
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Proximal Colon Cancer
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Distal Colorectal Cancer
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Distal colon cancer tissue samples obtained from patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer (CRC), located in the sigmoid colon (25–35 cm from anus)
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
15
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
16
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
2 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Roche454

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
Fisher's Exact Test
Chi-Square
T-Test
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
decreased
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
increased
Richness Number of species
increased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Lwaldron on 2023-10-28

Curated date: 2023/07/26

Curator: Andre

Revision editor(s): Andre, ChiomaBlessing

Source: FIGURE 4

Description: Comparison of Gut Microbiota Between Proximal Colon Cancer and Distal Colorectal Cancer based on Principal component analysis (PCA) scores (97% similarity level)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Distal Colorectal Cancer

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Escherichia/Shigella sp.
Fusobacterium
Leptotrichia

Revision editor(s): Andre, ChiomaBlessing

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Lwaldron on 2023-10-28

Curated date: 2023/07/26

Curator: Andre

Revision editor(s): Andre, ChiomaBlessing

Source: FIGURE 4

Description: Comparison of Gut Microbiota Between Proximal Colon Cancer and Distal Colorectal Cancer based on Principal component analysis (PCA) scores (97% similarity level)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Distal Colorectal Cancer

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Peptostreptococcus
Prevotella
Pyramidobacter sp.
Selenomonas

Revision editor(s): Andre, ChiomaBlessing