Ethnic variability associating gut and oral microbiome with obesity in children/Experiment 1

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Atrayees on 2023-7-3

Curated date: 2022/06/29

Curator: Kaluifeanyi101

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Kaluifeanyi101, Atrayees, Peace Sandy, Folakunmi

Subjects

Location of subjects
United States of America
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Ethnic group , Gut microbiome measurement Ethnicity,race,Ethnic group,ethnic group,Gut microbiome measurement,gut microbiome measurement
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Gut microbiome of European American children (EA)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Gut microbiome of African American children (AA)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Gut microbiome of 30 African American children (18 female, 12 male; age 6 - 10 years)
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
30
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
30
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
unspecified

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V5
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
PERMANOVA
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
Confounders controlled for Confounding factors that have been accounted for by stratification or model adjustment
age, body mass index, household income, education level, sex

Alpha Diversity

Richness Number of species
increased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Atrayees on 2023-7-3

Curated date: 2022/06/29

Curator: Kaluifeanyi101

Revision editor(s): Kaluifeanyi101, Atrayees, Folakunmi

Source: Figure 1C

Description: Differential abundance of taxa in the gut microbiota variability of AA and EA populations at 10% false discovery rate.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Gut microbiome of African American children (AA)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Anaerotruncus
Desulfovibrio
Marvinbryantia
Oxalobacter
Prevotella
Senegalimassilia
Slackia
Synergistales
Synergistia
Synergistota
uncultured Oscillospiraceae bacterium

Revision editor(s): Kaluifeanyi101, Atrayees, Folakunmi