Impact of diet in shaping gut microbiota revealed by a comparative study in children from Europe and rural Africa/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by ChiomaBlessing on 2024-1-22

Curated date: 2022/07/17

Curator: Kaluifeanyi101

Revision editor(s): Kaluifeanyi101, Atrayees, ChiomaBlessing

Subjects

Location of subjects
Burkina Faso
Italy
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Ethnic group , Place of residence measurement Ethnicity,race,Ethnic group,ethnic group,Place of residence measurement,place of residence measurement
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
European Children in Italy
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Rural African Children in Burkina Faso
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
14 healthy children (nine male and six female) living in the rural village of Boulpon district of Nanoro, Boulkiemde province, Burkina Faso.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
15
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
14
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
6 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V5-V6
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Roche454

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
Kruskall-Wallis
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
increased
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
increased
Richness Number of species
increased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by ChiomaBlessing on 2024-1-22

Curated date: 2022/07/17

Curator: Kaluifeanyi101

Revision editor(s): Kaluifeanyi101, Atrayees, ChiomaBlessing

Source: Supporting Info. Table S5 + Fig. S2

Description: Report of the species assignment for BF and EU populations relative to the most abundant bacterial genera found by the RDP classifier

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Rural African Children in Burkina Faso

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Aegyptianella
Anaerofilum
Bacteroidales str. KB11
Bacteroidales str. KB13
Bacteroides heparinolyticus
Bacteroides sp. TP-5
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
Bifidobacterium animalis
Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Bifidobacterium breve
Bifidobacterium longum
Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum
Bifidobacterium pullorum
Bifidobacterium ruminantium
Bifidobacterium simiae
Bifidobacterium thermophilum
Budvicia
Butyrivibrio
Campylobacter
Clostridium
Coriobacterium
Cytophaga
Enterococcus
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii
Hallella
Lachnobacterium
Leuconostoc
Leyella stercorea
Mitsuokella
Morganella
Paludibacter
Prevotella aff. ruminicola Tc2-24
Prevotella aurantiaca
Prevotella denticola
Prevotella sp.
Ruminobacter
Sarcina
Segatella copri
Segatella paludivivens
Slackia
Succinimonas
Succinivibrio
Treponema
Treponema sp.
Uruburuella
Weissella
Xylanibacter brevis
Xylanibacter oryzae
Xylanibacter ruminicola
butyrate-producing bacterium M21/2
butyrate-producing bacterium PH07AY5
butyrate-producing bacterium PH07BY04

Revision editor(s): Kaluifeanyi101, Atrayees, ChiomaBlessing

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by ChiomaBlessing on 2024-1-22

Curated date: 2022/07/17

Curator: Kaluifeanyi101

Revision editor(s): Kaluifeanyi101, ChiomaBlessing

Source: Supporting Info. Table S5 + Fig. S2

Description: Report of the species assignment for BF and EU populations relative to the most abundant bacterial genera found by the RDP classifier

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Rural African Children in Burkina Faso

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Alistipes finegoldii
Alistipes indistinctus
Alistipes onderdonkii
Alistipes putredinis
Bacteroides caccae
Bacteroides eggerthii
Bacteroides fragilis
Bacteroides intestinalis
Bacteroides ovatus
Bacteroides sp. AR20
Bacteroides sp. XO77B42
Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
Bacteroides uniformis
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Bifidobacterium breve
Bifidobacterium longum
Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum
Bifidobacterium ruminantium
Bifidobacterium sp. PL1
Bifidobacterium sp. h12
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii
Phocaeicola coprocola
Phocaeicola massiliensis
Phocaeicola plebeius
Phocaeicola vulgatus
Subdoligranulum sp. DJF_VR33k2
bacterium ic1395
butyrate-producing bacterium M21/2
butyrate-producing bacterium PH07AY5
butyrate-producing bacterium PH07BY04
swine fecal bacterium RF3E-Xyl1
swine fecal bacterium RF3G-Cel1
Anaerotruncus
Gracilibacter
Guggenheimella
Megamonas
Oxobacter
Propionispira
Pseudoramibacter
Seinonella
Thermobacillus
Fusobacterium
Eggerthella
Bilophila
Cedecea
Chitinibacter
Citrobacter
Enterobacter
Kluyvera
Lawsonia
Massilia
Orientia
Phocoenobacter
Salmonella
Shigella
Sutterella
Telluria
Thalassobacter

Revision editor(s): Kaluifeanyi101, ChiomaBlessing