The impact of intestinal microbiota on weight loss in Parkinson's disease patients: a pilot study/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Folakunmi on 2024-1-19

Curated date: 2023/05/09

Curator: Jacquelynshevin

Revision editor(s): Jacquelynshevin, Peace Sandy

Subjects

Location of subjects
United Kingdom
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Parkinson's disease IDIOPATHIC PARKINSON DIS,Idiopathic Parkinson Disease,Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease,IDIOPATHIC PARKINSONS DIS,Idiopathic PD,LEWY BODY PARKINSON DIS,Lewy Body Parkinson Disease,Lewy Body Parkinson's Disease,Paralysis agitans,paralysis agitans,PARKINSON DIS,PARKINSON DIS IDIOPATHIC,Parkinson disease,Parkinson Disease, Idiopathic,Parkinson syndrome,Parkinson's,Parkinson's disease,Parkinson's disease (disorder),Parkinson's disease NOS,Parkinson's disease NOS (disorder),Parkinson's Disease, Idiopathic,Parkinson's Disease, Lewy Body,Parkinson's syndrome,Parkinsonian disorder,Parkinsonism, Primary,Parkinsons,PARKINSONS DIS,PARKINSONS DIS IDIOPATHIC,PARKINSONS DIS LEWY BODY,Parkinsons disease,Primary Parkinsonism,parkinson's disease
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy Controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease Patients
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Patients diagnosed with idiopathic PD according to the UK Brain Bank criteria that either referred an unintended weight loss of at least 7% of the usual weight, in the period from the diagnosis to the time of assessment (WL group) or reported stability of body weight from the diagnosis to the time of evaluation (NWL group).
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
8
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
20
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
2 months.

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2.0
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, sex

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Folakunmi on 2024-1-19

Curated date: 2023/05/09

Curator: Jacquelynshevin

Revision editor(s): Jacquelynshevin

Source: Figure 1

Description: The most differentially enriched taxa in Parkinson’s disease patients (PARK) and CTRL groups. Computed Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) scores of the taxa relative abundance difference between the PARK and CTRL groups at phylum (A) and genus (B) levels. Positive LDA scores (green) are enriched in PARK group, while negative LDA scores (red) are enriched in CTRL.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease Patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Oxalobacteraceae
Pseudomonadota

Revision editor(s): Jacquelynshevin

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Folakunmi on 2024-1-19

Curated date: 2023/05/09

Curator: Jacquelynshevin

Revision editor(s): Jacquelynshevin, Folakunmi

Source: Figure 1

Description: Figure 1. The most differentially enriched taxa in Parkinson’s disease patients (PARK) and CTRL groups. Computed Linear discriminant analysis (LDA) scores of the taxa relative abundance difference between the PARK and CTRL groups at phylum (A) and genus (B) levels. Positive LDA scores (green) are enriched in PARK group, while negative LDA scores (red) are enriched in CTRL.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease Patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Atopobium
Bifidobacterium pseudolongum
Clostridiaceae
Desulfotomaculum
Granulicatella
Lachnospiraceae
Planococcaceae
Prevotellaceae
Roseburia
Staphylococcaceae
Tissierellaceae
unclassified Paraprevotella

Revision editor(s): Jacquelynshevin, Folakunmi