Fecal microbiome alterations in treatment-naive de novo Parkinson's disease/Experiment 2

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Atrayees on 2023-7-7

Curated date: 2023/06/03

Curator: Fcuevas3

Revision editor(s): Fcuevas3

Subjects

Location of subjects
Finland
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Parkinson's disease IDIOPATHIC PARKINSON DIS,Idiopathic Parkinson Disease,Idiopathic Parkinson's Disease,IDIOPATHIC PARKINSONS DIS,Idiopathic PD,LEWY BODY PARKINSON DIS,Lewy Body Parkinson Disease,Lewy Body Parkinson's Disease,Paralysis agitans,paralysis agitans,PARKINSON DIS,PARKINSON DIS IDIOPATHIC,Parkinson disease,Parkinson Disease, Idiopathic,Parkinson syndrome,Parkinson's,Parkinson's disease,Parkinson's disease (disorder),Parkinson's disease NOS,Parkinson's disease NOS (disorder),Parkinson's Disease, Idiopathic,Parkinson's Disease, Lewy Body,Parkinson's syndrome,Parkinsonian disorder,Parkinsonism, Primary,Parkinsons,PARKINSONS DIS,PARKINSONS DIS IDIOPATHIC,PARKINSONS DIS LEWY BODY,Parkinsons disease,Primary Parkinsonism,parkinson's disease
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Parkinson's Disease subjects
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Finnish(FIN) Cohort: Parkinson's disease diagnosis by a movement disorder specialist according to the MDS clinical diagnostic criteria1, confirmed by a dopaminergic deficit quantified by [I-123]FP-CIT SPECT. [I-123]FP-CIT SPECT were analyzed with BRASS software (Hermes Medical Solutions AB, Stockholm, Sweden), in which a dopaminergic deficit was defined as more than two standard deviations below the reference mean in any of the six analyzed regions.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
87
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
56
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
Recent antibiotics usage in the previous month.

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
ANCOM
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.1
Confounders controlled for Confounding factors that have been accounted for by stratification or model adjustment
Confounders controlled for: "stool consistency" is not in the list (abnormal glucose tolerance, acetaldehyde, acute graft vs. host disease, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, adenoma, age, AIDS, alcohol consumption measurement, alcohol drinking, ...) of allowed values.stool consistency, Confounders controlled for: "number of reads" is not in the list (abnormal glucose tolerance, acetaldehyde, acute graft vs. host disease, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, adenoma, age, AIDS, alcohol consumption measurement, alcohol drinking, ...) of allowed values.number of reads

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
decreased
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
decreased
Inverse Simpson Modification of Simpsons index D as 1/D to obtain high values in datasets of high diversity and vice versa
decreased
Richness Number of species
decreased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Atrayees on 2023-7-7

Curated date: 2023/06/03

Curator: Fcuevas3

Revision editor(s): Fcuevas3, Atrayees

Source: Table 3.

Description: Differentially abundant taxa between PD and HC detected using ANCOM

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Parkinson's Disease subjects

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Christensenellaceae

Revision editor(s): Fcuevas3, Atrayees

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Atrayees on 2023-7-7

Curated date: 2023/06/03

Curator: Fcuevas3

Revision editor(s): Fcuevas3, Atrayees

Source: Table 3.

Description: Differentially abundant taxa between PD and HC detected using ANCOM

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Parkinson's Disease subjects

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Roseburia inulinivorans
Lachnoclostridium edouardi
Lachnospiraceae
Colidextribacter
Roseburia

Revision editor(s): Fcuevas3, Atrayees