Stratification of the Gut Microbiota Composition Landscape across the Alzheimer's Disease Continuum in a Turkish Cohort/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-2-13

Curated date: 2023/09/27

Curator: Janezhang

Revision editor(s): Janezhang, Chikamso, Joan Chuks, Peace Sandy

Subjects

Location of subjects
Turkey
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Alzheimer's disease [X]Dementia in Alzheimer's disease,[X]Dementia in Alzheimer's disease (disorder),AD,AD - Alzheimer's disease,Alzheimer Dementia,Alzheimer dementia,Alzheimer Dementia, Presenile,ALZHEIMER DIS,Alzheimer Disease,Alzheimer disease,Alzheimer disease, familial,Alzheimer Type Dementia,Alzheimer's,Alzheimer's Dementia,Alzheimer's dementia,Alzheimer's disease,Alzheimer's disease (disorder),Alzheimer's disease, NOS,Alzheimers,Alzheimers Dementia,Alzheimers dementia,ALZHEIMERS DIS,Alzheimers disease,DAT - Dementia Alzheimer's type,Dementia in Alzheimer's disease,Dementia in Alzheimer's disease (disorder),Dementia in Alzheimer's disease, unspecified (disorder),Dementia of the Alzheimer's type,Dementia, Alzheimer Type,Dementia, Presenile,Dementia, Presenile Alzheimer,Disease, Alzheimer,Disease, Alzheimer's,Presenile Alzheimer Dementia,sporadic Alzheimer's disease,alzheimer's disease
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Non-demented Controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Alzheimer's disease patients
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Patients with Alzheimer's disease, mostly exhibiting mild to very mild dementia
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
51
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
47
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
1 month

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
Kruskall-Wallis
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
diet
Confounders controlled for Confounding factors that have been accounted for by stratification or model adjustment
age, sex

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
increased
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
increased
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged
Inverse Simpson Modification of Simpsons index D as 1/D to obtain high values in datasets of high diversity and vice versa
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-2-13

Curated date: 2023/10/24

Curator: Joan Chuks

Revision editor(s): Joan Chuks, Peace Sandy

Source: Supplementary Table S2A and Supplementary Table S2CC

Description: Differentially Abundant Genus level Taxa Between Alzheimer's disease Patients and Non-demented control groups Detected by Limma-Voom Model (Age and Sex Adjusted)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Alzheimer's disease patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides
Collinsella
Escherichia/Shigella sp.
Odoribacter
Oscillospiraceae
Parabacteroides
Parabacteroides sp.
Paraprevotella
Prevotella
unclassified Erysipelotrichaceae

Revision editor(s): Joan Chuks, Peace Sandy

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-2-13

Curated date: 2023/10/24

Curator: Joan Chuks

Revision editor(s): Joan Chuks, Iram jamshed, Peace Sandy

Source: Supplementary Table S2A and Supplementary Table S2CC

Description: Differentially Abundant Genus level Taxa Between Alzheimer's disease Patients and Non-demented control groups Detected by Limma-Voom Model (Age and Sex Adjusted)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Alzheimer's disease patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Butyricicoccus
Erysipelotrichaceae
Faecalibacterium
Lachnospiraceae
Parasutterella
Prevotella
Roseburia
unclassified Mollicutes

Revision editor(s): Joan Chuks, Iram jamshed, Peace Sandy