Shotgun sequencing of the vaginal microbiome reveals both a species and functional potential signature of preterm birth/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by ChiomaBlessing on 2024-2-22

Curated date: 2023/10/06

Curator: Joan Chuks

Revision editor(s): Joan Chuks, ChiomaBlessing

Subjects

Location of subjects
Ireland
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Posterior fornix of vagina , External cervical os Pars posterior fornicis vaginae,Posterior fornix,Posterior part of fornix of vagina,Posterior fornix of vagina,posterior fornix of vagina,External os,External os of uterus,Ostium of uterus,Ostium uteri,External cervical os,external cervical os
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Spontaneous preterm birth Spontaneous preterm birth,spontaneous preterm birth
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Full-term Birth
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Preterm Birth
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Pregnant women who delivered before 37 weeks’ gestation.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
41
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
8
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
Women currently on antibiotic treatment.

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
WMS
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
Not specified
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
T-Test
Linear Regression
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.25
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by ChiomaBlessing on 2024-2-22

Curated date: 2023/10/07

Curator: Joan Chuks

Revision editor(s): Joan Chuks, ChiomaBlessing

Source: Figure 2b + Figure 2C

Description: Differentially abundant species for Preterm Birth (PTB) within the delivery outcome group compared to Full-term birth (FTB)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Preterm Birth

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Aerococcus christensenii
Coriobacteriales bacterium DNF00809
Dialister micraerophilus
Fannyhessea vaginae
Gardnerella greenwoodii 00703Dmash
Gardnerella vaginalis
Gardnerella vaginalis 1500E
Hallella colorans
Hoylesella timonensis
Lachnospiraceae bacterium
Megasphaera genomosp. type_1 str. 28L
Prevotella amnii
Prevotella bivia
Prevotella histicola
Scardovia wiggsiae
Sneathia sanguinegens
Sneathia vaginalis
Tissierellia bacterium KA00581
unclassified Stomatobaculum
Prevotella sp. S7-1-8

Revision editor(s): Joan Chuks, ChiomaBlessing

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by ChiomaBlessing on 2024-2-22

Curated date: 2023/10/07

Curator: Joan Chuks

Revision editor(s): Joan Chuks, ChiomaBlessing

Source: Figure 2b + Figure 2C

Description: Differentially abundant species for Preterm Birth (PTB) within the delivery outcome group compared to Full-term birth (FTB)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Preterm Birth

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bifidobacterium breve
Lactobacillus crispatus
Lactobacillus gasseri ATCC 33323 = JCM 1131
Lactobacillus johnsonii

Revision editor(s): Joan Chuks, ChiomaBlessing