Mucosal Microbiome in Patients with Early Bowel Polyps: Inferences from Short-Read and Long-Read 16S rRNA Sequencing/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-2-3

Curated date: 2023/11/29

Curator: Yjung24

Revision editor(s): Yjung24, Peace Sandy

Subjects

Location of subjects
Australia
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Colonic mucosa Colon mucosa,Colon mucous membrane,Colonic mucosa,Colonic mucous membrane,Large bowel mucosa,Mucosa of colon,Mucosa of large bowel,colonic mucosa
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Intestinal polyp intestinal polyp,intestinal polyp (disease),Intestinal Polyps,Polyp, Intestinal,Polyps, Intestinal,Intestinal polyp
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Polyp-free control patients
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Patients with low-grade colorectal polyps cohort
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Colorectal polyps were removed as standard clinical care during the colonoscopy procedure. For each polyp removed, two further 2 mm mucosal biopsies 20 mm and 50 mm adjacent to the polyp were collected.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
27
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
27
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
Patients who had taken antibiotics up to four weeks before the colonoscopy.

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, body mass index, sex

Alpha Diversity

Pielou Quantifies how equal the community is numerically
unchanged
Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-2-3

Curated date: 2023/11/29

Curator: Yjung24

Revision editor(s): Yjung24, Peace Sandy

Source: Figure 7a , 7c

Description: LEfSe differential abundance plot for short-read samples

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Patients with low-grade colorectal polyps cohort

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Acidaminococcus intestini
Alistipes inops
Anaerotignum faecicola
Bacteroides
Bacteroides ovatus
Bacteroides uniformis
Collinsella aerofaciens
Escherichia/Shigella sp.
Flintibacter butyricus
Mediterraneibacter gnavus
Parabacteroides distasonis
Ruminococcus

Revision editor(s): Yjung24, Peace Sandy

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-2-3

Curated date: 2023/11/29

Curator: Yjung24

Revision editor(s): Yjung24, Peace Sandy

Source: Figure 7a , 7c

Description: LEfSe differential abundance plot for short read samples

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Patients with low-grade colorectal polyps cohort

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Anaerostipes hadrus
Bacteroides uniformis
Blautia
Christensenellaceae
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii
Mediterraneibacter faecis
Sutterella wadsworthensis
Schaedlerella
Anaerosacchariphilus

Revision editor(s): Yjung24, Peace Sandy