Study of gut microbiota alterations in Alzheimer's dementia patients from Kazakhstan/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-6-28

Curated date: 2024/03/13

Curator: EniolaAde

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Scholastica

Subjects

Location of subjects
Kazakhstan
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Alzheimer's disease [X]Dementia in Alzheimer's disease,[X]Dementia in Alzheimer's disease (disorder),AD,AD - Alzheimer's disease,Alzheimer Dementia,Alzheimer dementia,Alzheimer Dementia, Presenile,ALZHEIMER DIS,Alzheimer Disease,Alzheimer disease,Alzheimer disease, familial,Alzheimer Type Dementia,Alzheimer's,Alzheimer's Dementia,Alzheimer's dementia,Alzheimer's disease,Alzheimer's disease (disorder),Alzheimer's disease, NOS,Alzheimers,Alzheimers Dementia,Alzheimers dementia,ALZHEIMERS DIS,Alzheimers disease,DAT - Dementia Alzheimer's type,Dementia in Alzheimer's disease,Dementia in Alzheimer's disease (disorder),Dementia in Alzheimer's disease, unspecified (disorder),Dementia of the Alzheimer's type,Dementia, Alzheimer Type,Dementia, Presenile,Dementia, Presenile Alzheimer,Disease, Alzheimer,Disease, Alzheimer's,Presenile Alzheimer Dementia,sporadic Alzheimer's disease,alzheimer's disease
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy senior group
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Alzheimer's group
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Patients with Alzheimer's disease
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
43
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
41
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
None

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
Not specified
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
MaAsLin2
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged
Inverse Simpson Modification of Simpsons index D as 1/D to obtain high values in datasets of high diversity and vice versa
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-6-28

Curated date: 2024/03/13

Curator: EniolaAde

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Table 1a,b,c

Description: Differentially abundant taxa in healthy control versus Alzheimer's disease group determined using MaAsLin2

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Alzheimer's group

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Acidimicrobiia
Acidobacteriota
Akkermansia
Blastocatellia
Candidatus Latescibacterota
Candidatus Udaeobacter
Cloacibacillus
Corynebacterium
Dinghuibacter
Eubacterium
Flavobacterium
Longimicrobium
Methylotenera
Niastella
Oxalobacter
Parasegetibacter
Phycisphaerae
Planctomycetota
Polaromonas
Prevotella
Solitalea
Synergistia
Synergistota
Thioalkalivibrio
Verrucomicrobiia
Verrucomicrobiota
Vicinamibacter
metagenome
uncultured organism
uncultured soil bacterium
pla4 lineagepla4 lineage
mm2mm2
miz17miz17
utbcd1utbcd1
Bacillota incertae sedis

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-6-28

Curated date: 2024/03/13

Curator: EniolaAde

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Table 1a,b,c

Description: Differentially abundant taxa in healthy control versus Alzheimer's disease group determined using MaAsLin2

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Alzheimer's group

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomycetota
Bifidobacterium
Castellaniella
Haemophilus
Lactiplantibacillus
Latilactobacillus
Levilactobacillus
Monoglobus
Nitrosococcus
Phyllobacterium
Roseburia
Tyzzerella
Veillonella
gut metagenome
uncultured Clostridia bacterium
uncultured Erysipelotrichaceae bacterium
lachnospiraceae ucg-001lachnospiraceae ucg-001

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Scholastica