Study of gut microbiota alterations in Alzheimer's dementia patients from Kazakhstan/Experiment 2

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-6-28

Curated date: 2024/03/13

Curator: EniolaAde

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Scholastica

Subjects

Location of subjects
Kazakhstan
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Alzheimer's disease [X]Dementia in Alzheimer's disease,[X]Dementia in Alzheimer's disease (disorder),AD,AD - Alzheimer's disease,Alzheimer Dementia,Alzheimer dementia,Alzheimer Dementia, Presenile,ALZHEIMER DIS,Alzheimer Disease,Alzheimer disease,Alzheimer disease, familial,Alzheimer Type Dementia,Alzheimer's,Alzheimer's Dementia,Alzheimer's dementia,Alzheimer's disease,Alzheimer's disease (disorder),Alzheimer's disease, NOS,Alzheimers,Alzheimers Dementia,Alzheimers dementia,ALZHEIMERS DIS,Alzheimers disease,DAT - Dementia Alzheimer's type,Dementia in Alzheimer's disease,Dementia in Alzheimer's disease (disorder),Dementia in Alzheimer's disease, unspecified (disorder),Dementia of the Alzheimer's type,Dementia, Alzheimer Type,Dementia, Presenile,Dementia, Presenile Alzheimer,Disease, Alzheimer,Disease, Alzheimer's,Presenile Alzheimer Dementia,sporadic Alzheimer's disease,alzheimer's disease
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy senior group
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Alzheimer's disease group
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Patients with Alzheimer's disease
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
43
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
41
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
None

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
Not specified
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged
Inverse Simpson Modification of Simpsons index D as 1/D to obtain high values in datasets of high diversity and vice versa
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-6-28

Curated date: 2024/03/18

Curator: EniolaAde

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Ayibatari, Scholastica

Source: Figure 3c

Description: Significantly different enrichment of bacteria taxa in the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) group (purple) compared to the control group (green)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Alzheimer's disease group

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Acidimicrobiia
Acidobacteriota
Akkermansia muciniphila
Alloprevotella
Bacillota
Bacteria
Bacteroides
Bifidobacterium
Christensenellaceae
Clostridia
Dialister
Eubacterium coprostanoligenes
Hyphomicrobiales
Oscillospiraceae
Ruminococcus
Sutterella
gut metagenome
uncultured Bacteroidota bacterium
uncultured organism
uncultured soil bacterium
marseille-P3166marseille-P3166
uncultured Terriglobales bacterium
uncultured Clostridia bacterium

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Ayibatari, Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-6-28

Curated date: 2024/03/19

Curator: EniolaAde

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Scholastica

Source: Figure 3c

Description: Significantly different enrichment of bacteria taxa in the Alzheimer’s disease (AD) group (purple) compared to the control group (green)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Alzheimer's disease group

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomycetota
Alcaligenes sp. ES-JQ-2
Bacilli
Bacillota
Bacteroidales
Bacteroides
Clostridia
Enterobacterales
Eubacterium
Faecalibacterium
Gammaproteobacteria
Haemophilus
Lachnospiraceae
Lachnospirales
Lactiplantibacillus plantarum
Levilactobacillus
Monoglobus
Tyzzerella
Veillonella
gut metagenome
uncultured organism
uncultured Erysipelotrichaceae bacterium

Revision editor(s): EniolaAde, Scholastica