Correlation between gut microbiota and the development of Graves' disease: A prospective study/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2025/07/24

Curator: Aleru Divine

Revision editor(s): Aleru Divine

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Graves disease Basedow disease,Basedow's disease,exophthalmic goiter,Flajani-Basedow-Graves disease,grave's disease,Graves disease,Graves' disease,Graves' hyperthyroidism,parry disease,toxic diffuse goiter,graves disease
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Control group (Con)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Graves’ disease (GD)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Patients diagnosed with Graves’ disease (GD)
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
33
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
65
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
Three months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
Welch's T-Test
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes

Alpha Diversity

Pielou Quantifies how equal the community is numerically
unchanged
Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
decreased
Richness Number of species
decreased
Faith Phylogenetic diversity, takes into account phylogenetic distance of all taxa identified in a sample
decreased

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2025/07/24

Curator: Aleru Divine

Revision editor(s): Aleru Divine

Source: Figure 2A

Description: Differentially abundant taxa from the phylum to genus level were further analyzed between Con and GD groups by STAMP analysis using Welch’s t test (p < 0.05, q < 0.05).

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Graves’ disease (GD)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacilli
Lactobacillales
Streptococcaceae
Streptococcus
Veillonella
Thomasclavelia

Revision editor(s): Aleru Divine

Signature 2

Needs review

Curated date: 2025/07/24

Curator: Aleru Divine

Revision editor(s): Aleru Divine

Source: Figure 2A

Description: Differentially abundant taxa from the phylum to genus level were further analyzed between Con and GD groups by STAMP analysis using Welch’s t test (p < 0.05, q < 0.05).

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Graves’ disease (GD)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Marinifilaceae
Peptostreptococcaceae
Christensenellaceae
Rikenellaceae
Oscillibacter
Odoribacter
Romboutsia
Roseburia
Eubacterium ventriosum
Ruminococcus
Ruminococcaceae bacterium UCG-002Ruminococcaceae bacterium UCG-002
Adlercreutzia
Flavonifractor
Christensenellaceae R7 groupChristensenellaceae R7 group
Lachnospira

Revision editor(s): Aleru Divine