Maternal smoking during pregnancy increases the risk of gut microbiome-associated childhood overweight and obesity/Experiment 2

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-18

Curated date: 2024/04/22

Curator: Omojokunoluwatomisin

Revision editor(s): Omojokunoluwatomisin, Scholastica, WikiWorks

Subjects

Location of subjects
Canada
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Smoking behaviour measurement Smoking behaviour measurement,smoking behaviour measurement
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Late infants (12months) with maternal history of 'NO' 'smoking
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Late infants (12months) with maternal history of 'YES' 'smoking
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Infants (12 months old) whose mothers quit smoking during pregnancy, reduced the number of cigarettes, or had the same number of cigarettes (as before conception) during pregnancy.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
1458
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
134

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
increased
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
increased
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
increased
Richness Number of species
increased
Faith Phylogenetic diversity, takes into account phylogenetic distance of all taxa identified in a sample
increased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-18

Curated date: 2024/04/22

Curator: Omojokunoluwatomisin

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, MyleeeA, Scholastica, Omojokunoluwatomisin

Source: Figure 2B, Supplementary Table S8

Description: Differentially abundant taxa identified by LEfSe in smoke exposed versus non-smoke exposed late infants (12 months old)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Late infants (12months) with maternal history of 'YES' 'smoking

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bilophila
Butyricicoccaceae
Butyricicoccus
Colidextribacter
Desulfovibrionaceae
Desulfovibrionales
Desulfovibrionia
Flavonifractor
Oscillospiraceae
Oscillospiraceae incertae sedis
Sutterella
Thermodesulfobacteriota
[Ruminococcus] torques
uncultured Lachnospiraceae bacterium
Ruminococcaceae UBA1819Ruminococcaceae UBA1819
Clostridia UCG 014Clostridia UCG 014
Coprobacillaceae

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, MyleeeA, Scholastica, Omojokunoluwatomisin

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-18

Curated date: 2024/04/22

Curator: Omojokunoluwatomisin

Revision editor(s): Omojokunoluwatomisin, Scholastica, WikiWorks

Source: Figure 2B, Supplementary Table S8

Description: Differentially abundant taxa identified by LEfSe in smoke exposed versus non-smoke exposed late infants (12 months old)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Late infants (12months) with maternal history of 'YES' 'smoking

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Haemophilus
Lachnospira
Pasteurellaceae
Pasteurellales
Selenomonadales
Veillonella
Veillonellaceae

Revision editor(s): Omojokunoluwatomisin, Scholastica, WikiWorks