Oral microbiome homogeneity across diverse human groups from southern Africa: first results from southwestern Angola and Zimbabwe/Experiment 31

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2024/03/26

Curator: MyleeeA

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA

Subjects

Location of subjects
Angola
Zimbabwe
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Saliva Sailva normalis,Saliva atomaris,Saliva molecularis,Salivary gland secretion,Saliva,saliva
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Socioeconomic status class,Socioeconomic status,socioeconomic status,socioeconomic factors
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Peripatetics
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Foragers
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
They are represented by the !Xun group from Kunene Province, Angola, they traditionally rely on hunting and gathering for subsistence in an area characterized by open savanna woodland.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
24
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
7

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V1-V2
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
DESeq2
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/03/26

Curator: MyleeeA

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA

Source: Supplementary Table 6 and 7

Description: Differential abundance (FDR adjusted p_value <0.05) between subsistence patterns according to DESeq2 analysis. Positive values in the log2FoldChange indicate taxa enriched in the first subsistence method of the comparison, and negative values represent taxa enriched in the second one.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Foragers

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Propionibacterium
Bifidobacterium breve

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA

Signature 2

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/03/29

Curator: MyleeeA

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA

Source: Supplementary Table 6 and 7

Description: Differential abundance (FDR adjusted p_value <0.05) between subsistence methods according to DESeq2 analysis. Positive values in the log2FoldChange indicate taxa enriched in the first subsistence method of the comparison, and negative values represent taxa enriched in the second one.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Foragers

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Abiotrophia
Abiotrophia defectiva
Abiotrophia sp.
Bacillus
Bacillus sp. (in: firmicutes)
Cedecea davisae
Citrobacter
Citrobacter freundii
Citrobacter koseri
Clostridioides
Clostridioides difficile
Corynebacterium sp.
Enterobacter cancerogenus
Enterobacter hormaechei
Enterococcus
Enterococcus sp.
Escherichia
Escherichia coli
Gemella haemolysans
Gemella sanguinis
Klebsiella
Klebsiella michiganensis
Klebsiella oxytoca
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Klebsiella sp.
Lautropia
Lautropia mirabilis
Rothia
Rothia mucilaginosa
Salmonella
Salmonella sp.
[Eubacterium] brachy
Schaalia georgiae
Rothia sp. (in: high G+C Gram-positive bacteria)

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA