Altered gut microbiota correlate with different immune responses to HAART in HIV-infected individuals/Experiment 3

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-10-22

Curated date: 2024/10/11

Curator: Patience Onah

Revision editor(s): Patience Onah, Peace Sandy

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
HIV infection [X]Human immunodeficiency virus disease,[X]Human immunodeficiency virus disease (disorder),[X]Unspecified human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease,[X]Unspecified human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (disorder),HIV - Human immunodeficiency virus infection,HIV INFECT,HIV Infection,HIV infection,HIV Infections,HIV infectious disease,HTLV III INFECT,HTLV III Infections,HTLV III LAV INFECT,HTLV III LAV Infections,HTLV WIII INFECTIONS,HTLV WIII LAV INFECTIONS,HTLV-III Infection,HTLV-III Infections,HTLV-III-LAV Infection,HTLV-III-LAV Infections,HUMAN IMMUNO VIRUS DIS,human immunodeficiency virus,Human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease,HUMAN IMMUNOdeficiency VIRUS [HIV] INFECTION,Human immunodeficiency virus caused disease or disorder,Human immunodeficiency virus disease,Human immunodeficiency virus disease (disorder),Human immunodeficiency virus disease or disorder,Human immunodeficiency virus infection,Human immunodeficiency virus infection (disorder),Human immunodeficiency virus infection, NOS,Human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease,human immunodeficiency virus infectious disease,Infection, HIV,Infection, HTLV-III,Infection, HTLV-III-LAV,Infections, HIV,Infections, HTLV-III,Infections, HTLV-III-LAV,LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE III INFECTIONS HUMAN T,T LYMPHOTROPIC VIRUS TYPE III INFECT HUMAN,T Lymphotropic Virus Type III Infections, Human,T-Lymphotropic Virus Type III Infections, Human,Unspecified human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (disorder),hIV infection
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
immunological non-responders (INR) HIV infected individual
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Immunological Responder (IR) HIV infected individual
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Immunological Responder HIV infected individual (IR) was defined as patients whose CD4+ T-cell counts/μl equal or is more than 500 or less than 200 after 2 years of receiving complete viral suppression therapy respectively. All HIV-positive subjects were on two nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) + nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) or the protease inhibitor-based therapy: Zidovudine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate (AZT/TDF) + Lamivudine (3TC) + Efavirenz (EFV) or Lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r).
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
30
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
28
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
6 months.

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
3
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, body mass index

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-10-22

Curated date: 2024/10/11

Curator: Patience Onah

Revision editor(s): Patience Onah

Source: Additional file 4, figure S4 f

Description: Taxonomic differences of fecal microbiota between the immunological non-responders (INR) and Immunological Responder (IR) HIV infected individual.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Immunological Responder (IR) HIV infected individual

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Solobacterium
Dielma
Blautia
Escherichia/Shigella sp.

Revision editor(s): Patience Onah

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-10-22

Curated date: 2024/10/11

Curator: Patience Onah

Revision editor(s): Patience Onah

Source: Additional file 4, figure S4 f

Description: Taxonomic differences of fecal microbiota between the immunological non-responders (INR) and Immunological Responder (IR) HIV infected

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Immunological Responder (IR) HIV infected individual

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Anaerostipes
Eubacterium ruminantium
Alloprevotella
Eubacterium
Ruminiclostridium sp.

Revision editor(s): Patience Onah