Gut microbiota patterns associated with duration of diarrhea in children under five years of age in Ethiopia/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-10-29

Curated date: 2024/10/04

Curator: Cateline Ouma

Revision editor(s): Cateline Ouma, Peace Sandy

Subjects

Location of subjects
Ethiopia
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Diarrhea Diarrhea,Diarrhoea,Watery stool,diarrhea
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
healthy controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Diarrhea
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Children under 5 years with Acute(AD) and Prolonged or persistent diarrhea(ProPD)
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
663
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
650

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
raw counts
Statistical test
DESeq2
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, time, region of residence, sex
Confounders controlled for Confounding factors that have been accounted for by stratification or model adjustment
age, time, breast feeding, education level, geographic area, sex

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
increased
Richness Number of species
increased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-10-29

Curated date: 2024/10/04

Curator: Cateline Ouma

Revision editor(s): Cateline Ouma, Peace Sandy

Source: Supplementary Table 1

Description: This is a box plot that compares the relative abundance of bacterial taxa in Ethiopian children with diarrhea (both acute and prolonged/persistent) to that in non-diarrheal controls.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Diarrhea

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Escherichia sp.
Haemophilus parainfluenzae
Ligilactobacillus ruminis
Veillonella dispar
unclassified Bacteria
unclassified Campylobacter
unclassified Enterobacteriaceae
unclassified Streptococcus

Revision editor(s): Cateline Ouma, Peace Sandy

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-10-29

Curated date: 2024/10/09

Curator: Cateline Ouma

Revision editor(s): Cateline Ouma, Peace Sandy

Source: Figure 4a, Supplementary Table 1

Description: This is a box plot that shows the differential abundance between children with diarrhea (AD and ProPD) and healthy controls.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Diarrhea

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides fragilis
Dialister succinatiphilus
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii
Gemmiger formicilis
Ligilactobacillus ruminis
Segatella copri
Succinivibrio dextrinosolvens
unclassified Coriobacteriaceae
unclassified Lachnospiraceae
unclassified Lactobacillus
unclassified Mitsuokella
unclassified Prevotellaceae

Revision editor(s): Cateline Ouma, Peace Sandy