Previse preterm birth in early pregnancy through vaginal microbiome signatures using metagenomics and dipstick assays/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2024/11/26

Curator: Rahila

Revision editor(s): Rahila, Aleru Divine

Subjects

Location of subjects
India
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Vagina Vagina,vagina,Distal oviductal region,Distal portion of oviduct,Vaginae
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Spontaneous preterm birth Spontaneous preterm birth,spontaneous preterm birth
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Term birth (TB)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Preterm birth (PTB)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Samples collected during the first trimester of pregnancy (T1) from women who subsequently delivered preterm (PTB).
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
140
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
60
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
Seven days

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2.0

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
increased
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
increased
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
increased

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/11/26

Curator: Aleru Divine

Revision editor(s): Aleru Divine

Source: Figure 7

Description: Differential abundance of the vaginal microbiome during the first trimester of pregnancy (T1) in women from India who delivered preterm (PTB) or at term (TB).

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Preterm birth (PTB)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Lactobacillus iners
Pseudomonas sp.
Fannyhessea vaginae
Prevotella corporis
Sneathia sanguinegens

Revision editor(s): Aleru Divine

Signature 2

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/11/26

Curator: Rahila

Revision editor(s): Rahila

Source: Figure 7

Description: Differential abundance of the vaginal microbiome during the first trimester of pregnancy (T1) in women from India who delivered preterm (PTB) or at term (TB).

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Preterm birth (PTB)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Lactobacillus crispatus
Lactobacillus johnsonii

Revision editor(s): Rahila