A history of repeated antibiotic usage leads to microbiota-dependent mucus defects/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-12-20

Curated date: 2024/11/29

Curator: YokoC

Revision editor(s): YokoC, Aleru Divine

Subjects

Location of subjects
Estonia
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Response to antibiotic Response to antibiotic,response to antibiotic
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
hCTRL (No antibiotic use humans)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
hABX (Repeated antibiotic use humans)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Human adults who had not taken any antibiotics in the 6 months prior to stool sample collection but had used antibiotics at least 5 times within the last 5 years.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
4
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
4
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
Control group (hCTRL) = 10 years. Repeated antibiotics use (hABX) = 6 months.

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
WMS
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
Not specified
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Statistical test
ANCOM
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, body mass index, diet, sex, Matched on: "Bristol stool scale" is not in the list (abnormal glucose tolerance, acetaldehyde, acute graft vs. host disease, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, adenoma, age, AIDS, alcohol consumption measurement, alcohol drinking, ...) of allowed values.Bristol stool scale

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
decreased
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
decreased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-12-20

Curated date: 2024/12/02

Curator: YokoC

Revision editor(s): YokoC

Source: Supplementary table 4

Description: ANCOM-BC differential analysis of gut microbial composition at genus level between hABX and hCTRL samples including those with a mean relative abundance below 1%.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in hABX (Repeated antibiotic use humans)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Akkermansia
Anaerostipes
Anaerotruncus
Bacteroides
Blautia
Candidatus Borkfalkia
Candidatus Geddesella
Clostridium
Collinsella
Dorea
Dysosmobacter
Faecalibacterium
Flavonifractor
Fusicatenibacter
Holdemania
Intestinimonas
Lachnoclostridium
Lactococcus
Lawsonibacter
Methylobacterium
Oxalobacter
Parabacteroides
Phocaeicola
Pseudoflavonifractor
Romboutsia
Roseburia
unclassified Clostridia
unclassified Clostridiaceae
unclassified Desulfovibrionaceae
unclassified Lachnospiraceae
unclassified Mycoplasmatota
unclassified Eubacteriales

Revision editor(s): YokoC

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-12-20

Curated date: 2024/12/02

Curator: YokoC

Revision editor(s): YokoC

Source: Supplementary table 4

Description: ANCOM-BC differential analysis of gut microbial composition at genus level between hABX and hCTRL samples including those with a mean relative abundance below 1%.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in hABX (Repeated antibiotic use humans)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Butyricicoccus
Escherichia
unclassified Bacillati
unclassified Clostridiaceae
unclassified Mycoplasmatota
unclassified Oscillospiraceae
unclassified Sphingomonadaceae

Revision editor(s): YokoC