Association of dietary fibre intake and gut microbiota in adults/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/10/4

Curated date: 2023/10/28

Curator: ChiomaBlessing

Revision editor(s): ChiomaBlessing

Subjects

Location of subjects
United States of America
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Diet Dietary,Diets,Diet,diet
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
low quartile of TOTAL fiber intake
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Higher quartile of TOTAL fiber intake
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Subjects who had a higher total fiber intake
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
76
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
75
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
no "long term" antibiotics use

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina, Roche454

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
raw counts
Statistical test
DESeq2
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
Confounders controlled for Confounding factors that have been accounted for by stratification or model adjustment
age, body mass index, sex, smoking status

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/10/4

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Lora Kasselman

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks, ChiomaBlessing

Source: Figure 2, Supplemental Table 1

Description: Forest plot of the fold change of microbial abundance in both New York University and National Cancer Institute study populations with significant association with higher fibre intake subjects

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Higher quartile of TOTAL fiber intake

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomyces
Amedibacillus dolichus
Bacteroides uniformis
Odoribacter
Oscillospira

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks, ChiomaBlessing

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/10/4

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Lora Kasselman

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Claregrieve1, Merit, ChiomaBlessing, Davvve

Source: Figure 2, Supplemental Table 1

Description: Forest plot of the fold change of microbial abundance in both New York University and National Cancer Institute study populations with significant association with higher fibre intake subjects.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Higher quartile of TOTAL fiber intake

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Faecalibacterium
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii
Lachnospira
Clostridiaceae

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Claregrieve1, Merit, ChiomaBlessing, Davvve