Oral microbiome and obesity in a large study of low-income and African-American populations/Experiment 2

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: WikiWorks

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Aiyshaaaa, Joan Chuks

Subjects

Location of subjects
United States of America
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Mouth Adult mouth,Cavital oralis,Cavitas oris,Cavum oris,Mouth cavity,Oral region,Oral vestibule,Regio oralis,Rima oris,Stoma,Stomatodaeum,Trophic apparatus,Vestibule of mouth,Vestibulum oris,Mouth,mouth
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Obesity Adiposis,Adiposity,Obese,Obese (finding),obesity,Obesity (disorder),Obesity [Ambiguous],obesity disease,obesity disorder,Obesity NOS,Obesity, unspecified,Overweight and obesity,Obesity
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
non-obese
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
obese
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
participants who were selected for four nested case-control studies to investigate the oral microbiome and those diagnosed after mouth rinse sample colection with type 2 diabetes, lung cancer, upper aero-digestive tract cancer, and colorectal cancer
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
969
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
647
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
1 year

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Statistical test
Logistic Regression
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, smoking behavior, race, sex
Confounders controlled for Confounding factors that have been accounted for by stratification or model adjustment
age, alcohol drinking, smoking behavior, race, sex, Confounders controlled for: "total energy intake" is not in the list (abnormal glucose tolerance, acetaldehyde, acute graft vs. host disease, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, adenoma, age, AIDS, alcohol consumption measurement, alcohol drinking, ...) of allowed values.total energy intake, Confounders controlled for: "disease status during the follow up" is not in the list (abnormal glucose tolerance, acetaldehyde, acute graft vs. host disease, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, adenoma, age, AIDS, alcohol consumption measurement, alcohol drinking, ...) of allowed values.disease status during the follow up, Confounders controlled for: "and study batch" is not in the list (abnormal glucose tolerance, acetaldehyde, acute graft vs. host disease, acute lymphoblastic leukemia, acute myeloid leukemia, adenoma, age, AIDS, alcohol consumption measurement, alcohol drinking, ...) of allowed values.and study batch, number of teeth measurement

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Victoria Goulbourne

Revision editor(s): Atrayees, WikiWorks

Source: Table 3

Description: Common bacterial taxa showing a significantly higher prevelance in obese than in non-obese individuals

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in obese

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomyces sp.
Carnobacteriaceae
Gemella
Granulicatella
Granulicatella adiacens
Streptococcus cristatus

Revision editor(s): Atrayees, WikiWorks

Signature 2

Needs review

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Victoria Goulbourne

Revision editor(s): Atrayees, WikiWorks

Source: Table 4

Description: Rare taxa showing a significantly higher prevelance in obese or non-obese individuals

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in obese

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Alloscardovia
Anaeroglobus
Aggregatibacter sp. oral taxon 512

Revision editor(s): Atrayees, WikiWorks