A prospective microbiome-wide association study of food sensitization and food allergy in early childhood/Experiment 2

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Atrayees on 2023-7-19

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: WikiWorks

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Atrayees

Subjects

Location of subjects
United States of America
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Food allergy Food Hypersensitivity,Food intolerance,Food allergy,food allergy
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
no food allergy
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
child with food allergy
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
child with healthcare provider-diagnosed allergy to milk, egg, peanut, wheat, soy, or other nut allergy prior to age 3 years with evidence of IgE sensitization to that food (>0.1 kU/L) at age 3 years
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
202
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
14
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
1 week

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V5
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Roche454

Statistical Analysis

Statistical test
Negative Binomial Regression
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Atrayees on 2023-7-19

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Lucy Mellor

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks

Source: Figure 2b

Description: Significant associations between food allergy and bacterial genera. The log2 fold change is plotted for each bacterial genus significantly associated with food allergy

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in child with food allergy

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Citrobacter
Oscillospira
Lactococcus
Dorea

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks