The Gastric Microbiome Is Perturbed in Advanced Gastric Adenocarcinoma Identified Through Shotgun Metagenomics/Experiment 1

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-2-29

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: WikiWorks

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Peace Sandy

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Stomach Anterior intestine,Gaster,Mesenteron,Stomach chamber,Ventriculus,Stomach,stomach
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Gastric adenocarcinoma adenocarcinoma - stomach,adenocarcinoma of stomach,adenocarcinoma of the stomach,gastric (stomach) adenocarcinoma,gastric adenocarcinoma,STAD,stomach adenocarcinoma,Gastric adenocarcinoma
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Superficial gastritis (SG)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Gastric adenocarcinoma (GC)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
SG patients with mild to moderate epigastric discomfort. The disgnosis of malignancy was based on patological analysis of tissue biopsies
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
5
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
6
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
Use of antibiotics within 6 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
WMS
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
Not specified
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, body mass index, sex

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
decreased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-2-29

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Rimsha Azhar

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Peace Sandy

Source: Figure 2A and Figure 2B

Description: Taxonomic changes in GC microbiome. (A) Cladogram of the gastric microbial taxa associated with GC and SG. GC-enriched taxa are colored in red and SG-enriched taxa are in green. (B) Histogram of the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) scores for differentially abundant taxonomic features between GC and SG groups. Significance obtained by LDA effect size (LEfSe) at p < 0.05 (Kruksal–Wallis test) and LDAscore>2.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Gastric adenocarcinoma (GC)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Aggregatibacter
Alloprevotella
Gammaproteobacteria
Neisseria
Neisseria sicca
Pasteurellaceae
Streptococcus mitis
Streptococcus oralis
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Porphyromonas
Porphyromonadaceae
Porphyromonas endodontalis
Aggregatibacter segnis
Neisseriaceae

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Peace Sandy

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Peace Sandy on 2024-2-29

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Rimsha Azhar

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Peace Sandy, MyleeeA

Source: Figure 2A and Figure 2B

Description: Taxonomic changes in GC microbiome. (A) Cladogram of the gastric microbial taxa associated with GC and SG. GC-enriched taxa are colored in red and SG-enriched taxa are in green. (B) Histogram of the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) scores for differentially abundant taxonomic features between GC and SG groups. Significance obtained by LDA effect size (LEfSe) at p < 0.05 (Kruksal–Wallis test) and LDAscore>2.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Gastric adenocarcinoma (GC)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomyces
Actinomyces graevenitzii
Alphaproteobacteria
Atopobium
Bifidobacteriaceae
Blastomonas
Coriobacteriaceae
Escherichia
Escherichia sp.
Eubacteriales
Lachnospiraceae
Lancefieldella parvula
Oribacterium sinus
Prevotella denticola
Prevotella denticola F0289
Rothia mucilaginosa
Sphingobium
Sphingobium yanoikuyae
Sphingomonadaceae
Streptococcus anginosus
Streptococcus australis
Streptococcus cristatus
Streptococcus parasanguinis
Streptococcus sanguinis
[Eubacterium] infirmum
Sphingobium xenophagum

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, Peace Sandy, MyleeeA