Airway Microbial Diversity is Inversely Associated with Mite-Sensitized Rhinitis and Asthma in Early Childhood/Experiment 1

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/06/23

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: WikiWorks

Revision editor(s): WikiWorks, ChiomaBlessing

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Throat Gula,Throat,throat
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Asthma Airway hyperreactivity,asthma,Asthma (disorder),Asthma NOS,Asthma NOS (disorder),ASTHMA NOS W (AC) EXAC,Asthma unspecified,Asthma unspecified (disorder),Asthma, Bronchial,Asthma, unspecified,Asthma, unspecified type, with acute exacerbation,Asthma, unspecified type, without mention of status asthmaticus,Asthmas,Asthmatic,BHR - Bronchial hyperreactivity,Bronchial asthma,Bronchial Hyperreactivities,Bronchial hyperreactivity,bronchial hyperreactivity,Bronchial hyperresponsiveness,Bronchial hypersensitivity,chronic obstructive asthma,chronic obstructive asthma with acute exacerbation,chronic obstructive asthma with status asthmaticus,DUST PNEUMONOPATHY NEC,Exercise induced asthma,exercise induced asthma,Exercise-induced asthma,exercise-induced asthma,Exercise-induced asthma (disorder),Hyperreactive airway disease,Hyperreactive airways disease,Hyperreactivities, Bronchial,Hyperreactivity, Bronchial,Other forms of asthma,Pneumonopathy due to inhalation of other dust,Pneumopathy due to inhalation of other dust,Pneumopathy due to inhalation of other dust (disorder),Pneumopathy due to inhalation of other dust NOS,Pneumopathy due to inhalation of other dust NOS (disorder),Asthma
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
healthy control
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
asthma
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
child age 3-5 diagnosed as ever having asthma with the occurrence of recurrent wheeze in the last 12 months, or current use of asthma medication
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
32
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
32
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
4 weeks

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
Mann-Whitney (Wilcoxon)
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/06/23

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Lucy Mellor

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks

Source: Table 2

Description: Differences and comparisons of bacteria in phyla and genera among children with asthma and health controls

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in asthma

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Selenomonas

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Claregrieve1 on 2022/06/23

Curated date: 2021/01/10

Curator: Lucy Mellor

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks

Source: Table 2

Description: Differences and comparisons of bacteria in phyla and genera among children with asthma and health controls

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in asthma

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Butyrivibrio
Parvimonas

Revision editor(s): Claregrieve1, WikiWorks