The small bowel microbiome changes significantly with age and aspects of the ageing process/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by ChiomaBlessing on 2024-1-30

Curated date: 2023/10/18

Curator: Davvve

Revision editor(s): Davvve, ChiomaBlessing

Subjects

Location of subjects
United States of America
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Small intestine Anterior intestine,Intestinum tenue,Mid intestine,Small bowel,Small intestine,small intestine
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Aging ageing,AGING BIOL,Aging, Biological,BIOL AGING,Biological Aging,Senescence,Aging,aging
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Group 1- youngest age group (18 to 35 years old)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Group 4- oldest age group (66 to 80 years old. elderly people)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
This is the oldest age advanced group from the study
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
32
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
82
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
None.

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
PLS-DA (Partial least square discriminant analysis)
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.0001
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
decreased
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
decreased
Richness Number of species
decreased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by ChiomaBlessing on 2024-1-30

Curated date: 2023/10/19

Curator: Davvve

Revision editor(s): Davvve, ChiomaBlessing

Source: Figure S6 + Results (text): Page 6, under sub-heading "Microbiome differences are most pronounced between younger (group 1) and elderly (group 4) adults."

Description: Variable importance in projection (VIP) selected during PLS-DA analysis of families in the duodenal microbiome of subjects in Groups 4 compared to Group 1.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Group 4- oldest age group (66 to 80 years old. elderly people)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Clostridiaceae
Desulfovibrionaceae
Enterobacteriaceae
Enterococcaceae
Klebsiella
Lactobacillus
Lactobacillaceae
Escherichia

Revision editor(s): Davvve, ChiomaBlessing

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by ChiomaBlessing on 2024-1-30

Curated date: 2024/01/30

Curator: ChiomaBlessing

Revision editor(s): ChiomaBlessing

Source: Figure S6

Description: Variable importance in projection (VIP) selected during PLS-DA analysis of families in the duodenal microbiome of subjects in Groups 4 compared to Group 1.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Group 4- oldest age group (66 to 80 years old. elderly people)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinomycetaceae
Carnobacteriaceae
Erysipelotrichaceae
Lachnospiraceae
Leptotrichiaceae
Moraxellaceae
Paraprevotella
Peptostreptococcaceae
Porphyromonadaceae
Prevotellaceae
Pseudomonadaceae
Spirochaetaceae
Tissierellaceae
unclassified Mogibacterium
unclassified Paraprevotella
F16F16

Revision editor(s): ChiomaBlessing