Intestinal microbiota influences clinical outcome and side effects of early breast cancer treatment

From BugSigDB
Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23
Citation
PMID PubMed identifier for scientific articles.
DOI Digital object identifier for electronic documents.
URI
Authors
Terrisse S, Derosa L, Iebba V, Ghiringhelli F, Vaz-Luis I, Kroemer G, Fidelle M, Christodoulidis S, Segata N, Thomas AM, Martin AL, Sirven A, Everhard S, Aprahamian F, Nirmalathasan N, Aarnoutse R, Smidt M, Ziemons J, Caldas C, Loibl S, Denkert C, Durand S, Iglesias C, Pietrantonio F, Routy B, André F, Pasolli E, Delaloge S, Zitvogel L
Journal
Cell death and differentiation
Year
2021
The prognosis of early breast cancer (BC) relies on cell autonomous and immune parameters. The impact of the intestinal microbiome on clinical outcome has not yet been evaluated. Shotgun metagenomics was used to determine the composition of the fecal microbiota in 121 specimens from 76 early BC patients, 45 of whom were paired before and after chemotherapy. These patients were enrolled in the CANTO prospective study designed to record the side effects associated with the clinical management of BC. We analyzed associations between baseline or post-chemotherapy fecal microbiota and plasma metabolomics with BC prognosis, as well as with therapy-induced side effects. We examined the clinical relevance of these findings in immunocompetent mice colonized with BC patient microbiota that were subsequently challenged with histo-compatible mouse BC and chemotherapy. We conclude that specific gut commensals that are overabundant in BC patients compared with healthy individuals negatively impact BC prognosis, are modulated by chemotherapy, and may influence weight gain and neurological side effects of BC therapies. These findings obtained in adjuvant and neoadjuvant settings warrant prospective validation.

Experiment 1


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/19

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Subjects

Location of subjects
France
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Tumor stage tumour stage,Tumor stage,tumor stage
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Pre-CT Stage I
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Pre-CT Stage II/III
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients before chemotherapy with TNM Stage II/III
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
21
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
35
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
None

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
WMS
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
Not specified
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Ion Torrent

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
PLS-DA (Partial least square discriminant analysis)
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
Yes


Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/19

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 1B

Description: Variable importance plot (VIP) scores obtained within partial least square discriminant analysis describing the most discriminant species in Pre-CT TNM stage I (orange) compared to Pre-CT TNM stage II-III (blue)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Pre-CT Stage II/III

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides uniformis
Turicimonas muris
Parasutterella excrementihominis
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:83
Lactococcus lactis
Streptococcus thermophilus
Bacteroides clarus
Bacteroides nordii
Dielma fastidiosa
Eggerthella lenta
Haemophilus sp. HMSC71H05

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/19

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 1B

Description: Variable importance plot (VIP) scores obtained within partial least square discriminant analysis describing the most discriminant species in Pre-CT TNM stage I (orange) compared to Pre-CT TNM stage II-III (blue)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Pre-CT Stage II/III

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Mitsuokella multacida
Sanguibacteroides justesenii
Clostridiales bacterium 1_7_47FAA
Victivallis vadensis
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:110
Lachnoclostridium sp. An138
Ruminococcus sp. CAG:488
Lawsonibacter asaccharolyticus
Desulfovibrionaceae bacterium
[Ruminococcus] lactaris
Eshraghiella crossota
Pseudoflavonifractor sp. An184
Bacteroides sp. CAG:443
Enorma massiliensis
Butyrivibrio sp. CAG:318
Ruminococcus sp. CAG:403
Pseudoflavonifractor capillosus
Barnesiella intestinihominis
Anaeromassilibacillus sp. An250
Methanobrevibacter smithii
Desulfovibrio piger

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 2


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/19

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Post-CT Stage I
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Post-CT Stage II/III
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients after chemotherapy with TNM Stage II/III
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
14
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
20

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/19

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 1E

Description: Variable importance plot (VIP) scores obtained within partial least square discriminant analysis describing the most discriminant species in Post-CT TNM stage I (orange) compared to Post-CT TNM stage II-III (blue)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Post-CT Stage II/III

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Gordonibacter pamelaeae
Blautia wexlerae
Sellimonas intestinalis
Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens
Anaerotignum lactatifermentans
Bacteroides clarus
Bacteroides uniformis
Thomasclavelia ramosa
Ruthenibacterium lactatiformans
Enterocloster citroniae
Eggerthella lenta
Roseburia intestinalis
Enterocloster bolteae
Enterocloster clostridioformis
Parabacteroides merdae
Harryflintia acetispora
Enterocloster aldenensis
Eisenbergiella massiliensis
Enterococcus durans
Blautia producta
Bacteroides stercoris
Bacteroides nordii
Veillonella parvula
Clostridium sp. CAG:167
Blautia sp. CAG:257
Veillonella tobetsuensis
[Clostridium] leptum
Eubacterium sp. CAG:180
Streptococcus thermophilus
Coprobacillus cateniformis
Clostridiales bacterium 1_7_47FAA

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/20

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 1E

Description: Variable importance plot (VIP) scores obtained within partial least square discriminant analysis describing the most discriminant species in Post-CT TNM stage I (orange) compared to Post-CT TNM stage II-III (blue)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Post-CT Stage II/III

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Megamonas hypermegale
Slackia isoflavoniconvertens
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:110
Oscillibacter sp. CAG:241
Fusicatenibacter saccharivorans
Bacteroides faecis
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:95
[Ruminococcus] torques
Bacteroides cellulosilyticus
Agathobacter rectalis
Blautia obeum
Prevotella sp. CAG:755
Flavonifractor sp. An100
Victivallis vadensis
Clostridium disporicum
Prevotella sp. CAG:1185
Alistipes sp. An31A
Escherichia marmotae
Bacteroides sp. CAG:443
Actinomyces graevenitzii
Gemmiger formicilis
Phocaeicola vulgatus
Segatella copri
Haemophilus sp. HMSC71H05
Butyricimonas virosa
Lachnospira eligens
Odoribacter splanchnicus
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii
Desulfovibrio piger
Coprococcus comes
Coprococcus catus

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 3


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/20

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Tumor size size of tumor,Tumor size,tumor size
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Pre-Chemo tumor size <pT1
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Pre-Chemo tumor size >pT1
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients before chemotherapy with pathological tumor size greater than pT1
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
24
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
32

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/20

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S2B

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients before chemotherapy with tumor size <pT1 versus tumor size >pT1

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Pre-Chemo tumor size >pT1

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Anaerostipes hadrus
Bacteroides faecichinchillae
Bacteroides faecis CAG:32
Bacteroides xylanisolvens
Clostridium paraputrificum
Dialister succinatiphilus
Eggerthella lenta
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:83
Haemophilus parainfluenzae
Haemophilus sp. HMSC71H05
Intestinibacter bartlettii
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Klebsiella variicola
Roseburia faecis
Streptococcus mitis
Streptococcus salivarius
Streptococcus thermophilus
Veillonella dispar
Veillonella parvula
[Clostridium] nexile
[Ruminococcus] torques

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/20

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S2B

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients before chemotherapy with tumor size <pT1 versus tumor size >pT1

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Pre-Chemo tumor size >pT1

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Anaeromassilibacillus sp. An250
Bacteroides ovatus
Bacteroides sp. CAG:443
Barnesiella intestinihominis
Butyricimonas synergistica
Butyrivibrio sp. CAG:318
Desulfovibrio piger
Desulfovibrionaceae bacterium
Eisenbergiella massiliensis
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:145
Fretibacterium fastidiosum
Lawsonibacter asaccharolyticus
Methanobrevibacter smithii
Ruminococcus sp. CAG:403
Sanguibacteroides justesenii

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 4


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/20

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Post-Chemo tumor size <pT1
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Post-Chemo tumor size >pT1
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients after chemotherapy with pathological tumor size greater than pT1
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
13
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
21

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S2D

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients after chemotherapy with tumor size <pT1 versus tumor size >pT1

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Post-Chemo tumor size >pT1

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides stercoris
Bacteroides xylanisolvens
Bifidobacterium longum
Butyricicoccus pullicaecorum
Clostridium perfringens
Coprobacillus cateniformis
Enterocloster clostridioformis
Escherichia coli
Harryflintia acetispora
Intestinibacter bartlettii
Parabacteroides merdae
Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens
Prevotella sp. CAG:279
Rikenella microfusus
Roseburia intestinalis
Roseburia inulinivorans
Sellimonas intestinalis
Streptococcus sp. A12
Streptococcus thermophilus
Streptococcus vestibularis
Thomasclavelia spiroformis
Veillonella atypica
Veillonella parvula
Veillonella rogosae
Veillonella tobetsuensis
[Clostridium] innocuum
[Clostridium] leptum

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S2D

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients after chemotherapy with tumor size <pT1 versus tumor size >pT1

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Post-Chemo tumor size >pT1

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Agathobaculum butyriciproducens
Akkermansia muciniphila
Alistipes indistinctus
Coprobacter fastidiosus
Coprobacter secundus
Coprococcus catus
Coprococcus comes
Desulfovibrio piger
Flavonifractor sp. An10
Flavonifractor sp. An100
Haemophilus sp. HMSC71H05
Odoribacter splanchnicus
Phocaeicola vulgatus
Roseburia sp. CAG:309
[Eubacterium] siraeum

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 5


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Tumor grading Tumor grading,tumor grading
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
SBR Gr1/2 Post-Chemo
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
SBR Gr3 Post-Chemo
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients after chemotherapy with Scarff Bloom & Richardson (SBR) grade Gr3
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
20
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
24

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S3C

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients after chemotherapy according to tumor histological grade SBR; Gr1/2 compared to Gr3

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in SBR Gr3 Post-Chemo

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Coprococcus catus
Segatella copri
[Eubacterium] siraeum
Harryflintia acetispora
Butyricimonas virosa
Alistipes putredinis
Desulfovibrio piger
Anaeromassilibacillus sp. An250
Enterococcus faecalis
Clostridium disporicum
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:94
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:170
Clostridium sp. CAG:58
Candidatus Gastranaerophilales bacterium
Flavonifractor sp. An10
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:95
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:238
Paraprevotella xylaniphila
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:145
Bacteroides sp. CAG:443
Desulfovibrionaceae bacterium
Lachnoclostridium sp. An14
Enterocloster bolteae CAG:59

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S3C

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients after chemotherapy according to tumor histological grade SBR; Gr1/2 compared to Gr3

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in SBR Gr3 Post-Chemo

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides sp. CAG:144
Eisenbergiella tayi
Hungatella hathewayi
Christensenella hongkongensis
[Lactobacillus] rogosae
[Clostridium] symbiosum
Bacteroides nordii
Bacteroides xylanisolvens
Bacteroides cellulosilyticus
Phascolarctobacterium faecium
Roseburia sp. CAG:182
Sellimonas intestinalis
Parabacteroides johnsonii
Lachnospira pectinoschiza
Streptococcus thermophilus
Coprococcus eutactus
Gordonibacter pamelaeae
Bifidobacterium longum
Flavonifractor plautii
Enterocloster citroniae

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 6


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Tumor stage tumour stage,Tumor stage,tumor stage
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
pN- pre-Chemo
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
pN+ pre-Chemo
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients before chemotherapy with positive axillary lymph node involvement
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
30
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
26

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S4B

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients before chemotherapy according to axillary lymph node involvement: positive lymph node (pN+, blue dots) versus negative lymph node (pN-, orange dots)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in pN+ pre-Chemo

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Oscillibacter sp. 57_20
Coprobacter secundus
Parasutterella excrementihominis
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:83
Turicimonas muris
[Ruminococcus] torques
Bacteroides uniformis
Coprobacter fastidiosus
Phascolarctobacterium faecium
Bilophila wadsworthia
Hafnia alvei
Dielma fastidiosa

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S4B

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients before chemotherapy according to axillary lymph node involvement: positive lymph node (pN+, blue dots) versus negative lymph node (pN-, orange dots)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in pN+ pre-Chemo

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides sp. CAG:633
Clostridium sp. CAG:167
Thomasclavelia spiroformis
Victivallis vadensis
Blautia coccoides
Actinomyces graevenitzii
Citrobacter youngae
Citrobacter freundii
Pseudoflavonifractor sp. An184
Klebsiella oxytoca
Megamonas hypermegale
Ruminococcus bicirculans (ex Liu et al. 2021)
Prevotella sp. CAG:755
Oxalobacter formigenes
Enorma massiliensis
Bacteroides sp. CAG:443
Butyrivibrio sp. CAG:318
Collinsella stercoris
Ruminococcus sp. CAG:403
Eshraghiella crossota
Lachnoclostridium sp. An131
Phocaeicola coprophilus
Veillonella sp. T11011-6
Blautia producta
Lachnoclostridium sp. An138
Dialister invisus
Eubacterium sp. CAG:180
Sellimonas intestinalis
Anaeromassilibacillus sp. An250
Desulfovibrio piger

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 7


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
pN- post-Chemo
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
pN+ post-Chemo
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients after chemotherapy with positive axillary lymph node involvement
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
19
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
15

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/22

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S4D

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients after chemotherapy according to axillary lymph node involvement: positive lymph node (pN+, blue dots) versus negative lymph node (pN-, orange dots)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in pN+ post-Chemo

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Alistipes onderdonkii
Anaerotignum lactatifermentans
Blautia producta
Blautia sp. CAG:257
Blautia wexlerae
Butyricicoccus pullicaecorum
Clostridium sp. CAG:678
Dorea sp. CAG:317
Eggerthella lenta
Eisenbergiella massiliensis
Enterocloster aldenensis
Enterocloster bolteae
Enterocloster bolteae CAG:59
Enterococcus durans
Eubacterium sp. CAG:38
Gordonibacter pamelaeae
Intestinibacter bartlettii
Parabacteroides merdae
Proteus mirabilis
Rothia mucilaginosa
Sellimonas intestinalis
Streptococcus mitis
Streptococcus sp. A12
Streptococcus thermophilus
Streptococcus vestibularis
Thomasclavelia ramosa
Veillonella parvula
Veillonella rogosae
Veillonella tobetsuensis
[Clostridium] leptum
[Clostridium] nexile

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/22

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S4D

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early breast cancer patients after chemotherapy according to axillary lymph node involvement: positive lymph node (pN+, blue dots) versus negative lymph node (pN-, orange dots)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in pN+ post-Chemo

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Collinsella aerofaciens
[Lactobacillus] rogosae
Segatella copri
Haemophilus sp. HMSC71H05
Blautia obeum
Scardovia wiggsiae
Anaerobutyricum hallii
Faecalitalea cylindroides
Megamonas hypermegale
Coprococcus comes
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Eubacterium sp. CAG:251
Lachnospira eligens
Desulfovibrio piger
Alistipes shahii
Odoribacter splanchnicus
Coprococcus catus
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii
Agathobacter rectalis

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 8


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/21

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Location of subjects
France
Italy


Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Breast cancer breast cancer,breast tumor,cancer of breast,malignant breast neoplasm,malignant breast tumor,malignant neoplasm of breast,malignant neoplasm of the breast,malignant tumor of breast,malignant tumor of the breast,mammary cancer,mammary neoplasm,mammary tumor,primary breast cancer,Breast cancer
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy volunteers
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Breast cancer patients
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients enrolled in the CANTO study
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
336
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
76

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Statistical test
LEfSe
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2


Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/22

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 2A

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from breast cancer patients compared with healthy volunteers (HV) using LEfSe method

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Breast cancer patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Alistipes communis
Alistipes indistinctus
Alistipes shahii
Bacteroides finegoldii
Bacteroides nordii
Bilophila wadsworthia
Clostridiales bacterium 1_7_47FAA
Clostridium sp. KLE 1755
Dhillonvirus JL1
Enterocloster asparagiformis
Enterocloster bolteae
Enterocloster clostridioformis
Escherichia phage phAPEC8
Lactococcus phage 936
Phocaeicola barnesiae
Ruminococcaceae bacterium D16
unclassified Bilophila
unclassified Ceduovirus
unclassified Megasphaera
unclassified Mitsuokella
Anaerostipes sp. 3_2_56FAAAnaerostipes sp. 3_2_56FAA
Bacteroides ovatus
Odoribacter splanchnicus
unclassified Oscillibacter
Roseburia intestinalis
unclassified Alistipes
Parabacteroides merdae
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Lachnospira eligens
Barnesiella intestinihominis
Faecalibacterium prausnitzii
Parabacteroides distasonis
Bacteroides fragilis
Sodalis phage SO-1
Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
Alistipes putredinis
Segatella copri
Bacteroides uniformis

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/22

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 2A

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from breast cancer patients compared with healthy volunteers (HV) using LEfSe method

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Breast cancer patients

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bifidobacterium adolescentis
Agathobacter rectalis
Ruminococcus sp. 5_1_39BFAA
Bifidobacterium longum
Collinsella aerofaciens
Anaerobutyricum hallii
Methanobrevibacter smithii
Eshraghiella crossota
[Ruminococcus] torques
Dorea longicatena
Bacteroides stercoris
Leyella stercorea
Blautia obeum
Holdemanella biformis
Coprococcus comes
Dorea formicigenerans
[Eubacterium] siraeum
Porphyromonas bennonis
Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens
Finegoldia magna
Clostridium sp. L2-50
Catenibacterium mitsuokai
Treponema succinifaciens
Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum
Bifidobacterium catenulatum
Coprococcus catus
Hoylesella buccalis
Coprococcus eutactus
Bifidobacterium angulatum
Streptococcus salivarius
Peptoniphilus lacrimalis
Bacteroides intestinalis
Streptococcus thermophilus
Ligilactobacillus ruminis
Eubacterium ramulus
unclassified Peptostreptococcaceae
Ruminococcus champanellensis
Streptococcus anginosus
Anaerococcus vaginalis
unclassified Eggerthella
Enterobacter cloacae
unclassified Methanobrevibacter
Enterococcus faecalis
Streptococcus infantarius
Escherichia sp. TW09276
Porphyromonas somerae
Oscillibacter sp. KLE 1745
Peptoniphilus harei
Hungatella hathewayi
Anaerococcus obesiensis
Gordonibacter pamelaeae
Porphyromonas uenonis

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 9


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Location of subjects
France


Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Tumor stage tumour stage,Tumor stage,tumor stage
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Neoadjuvant_pN-
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Neoadjuvant_pN+
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment with pathological lymph node involvement
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
8
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
2

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Statistical test
PLS-DA (Partial least square discriminant analysis)
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
Not specified


Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 2D

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from BC patients comparing species abundance according to the pathological lymph node involvement (no pathological lymph node involvement, pN-, orange; versus pathological lymph node involvement, pN+, blue) in stools collected after neoadjuvant CT (n = 10)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Neoadjuvant_pN+

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron
Flavonifractor plautii
Sellimonas intestinalis
Blautia wexlerae
Eisenbergiella massiliensis
Enterocloster bolteae
Blautia sp. CAG:257
Enterocloster clostridioformis
[Clostridium] symbiosum
Anaeromassilibacillus sp. An250
Thomasclavelia ramosa
Enterocloster citroniae
Enterocloster aldenensis

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 2D

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from BC patients comparing species abundance according to the pathological lymph node involvement (no pathological lymph node involvement, pN-, orange; versus pathological lymph node involvement, pN+, blue) in stools collected after neoadjuvant CT (n = 10)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Neoadjuvant_pN+

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Blautia obeum
Dorea formicigenerans
Fusicatenibacter saccharivorans
Roseburia inulinivorans
Phocaeicola vulgatus

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 10


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Neoadjuvant stage post-Chemo (Stage 0)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Neoadjuvant stage post-Chemo (Stage I/II)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients after neoadjuvant chemotherapy treatment who are pathological non-complete responders (stage I–II)
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
5
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
5

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S3D

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early BC patients treated in a neoadjuvant setting comparing pathological complete responders (stage I) to non-complete responders (stage I–II)

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Neoadjuvant stage post-Chemo (Stage I/II)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Enterocloster citroniae

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S3D

Description: Metagenomics analyses of stool samples from early BC patients treated in a neoadjuvant setting comparing pathological complete responders (stage I) to non-complete responders (stage I–II)

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Neoadjuvant stage post-Chemo (Stage I/II)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Gemella sanguinis
Streptococcus mitis
Eubacterium ventriosum

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 11


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Response to combination chemotherapy Response to combination chemotherapy,response to combination chemotherapy
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Pre-Chemotherapy
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Post-Chemotherapy
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients after Chemotherapy
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
45
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
45

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Alpha Diversity

Richness Number of species
increased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 3C

Description: Differentially significant abundant taxa in breast cancer patients pre-Chemotherapy compared to post-Chemotherapy

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Post-Chemotherapy

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Holdemanella biformis
[Ruminococcus] torques
Dorea formicigenerans
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:110
Methanobrevibacter smithii

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Fig. 3C

Description: Differentially significant abundant taxa in breast cancer patients pre-Chemotherapy compared to post-Chemotherapy

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Post-Chemotherapy

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Eggerthella lenta
Coprobacter fastidiosus
Veillonella atypica
Eisenbergiella tayi
Bacteroides uniformis
Enterocloster asparagiformis
Veillonella parvula
Phocaeicola vulgatus
Eubacterium sp. OM08-24
Roseburia intestinalis
Anaerotignum lactatifermentans
Gordonibacter pamelaeae
Anaerotruncus colihominis

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Experiment 12


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Differences from previous experiment shown

Subjects

Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Adverse effect adverse reaction,Adverse effect,adverse effect
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
No - increased BMI (Pre-Chemo)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Yes - increased BMI (Pre-Chemo)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Breast cancer patients before Chemotherapy with increased Body Mass Index (BMI)
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
30
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
34

Lab analysis

Statistical Analysis

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S6B

Description: Differentially significant abundant taxa in breast cancer patients before Chemotherapy with increased BMI compared to those without increased BMI

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Yes - increased BMI (Pre-Chemo)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Bacteroides stercoris
Parabacteroides merdae
Anaeromassilibacillus sp. An250
Bacteroides finegoldii
Bacteroides cellulosilyticus
Ruthenibacterium lactatiformans
Bifidobacterium catenulatum
Coprobacillus cateniformis
Coprobacter secundus
Prevotella disiens
Phocaeicola vulgatus
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:94
Segatella copri
Butyricimonas virosa
Blautia obeum
Bifidobacterium animalis
Ruminococcus sp. CAG:403
Adlercreutzia equolifaciens
Bacteroides eggerthii
Clostridium paraputrificum
Eubacterium sp. CAG:180
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:95
Dialister succinatiphilus
Anaerotruncus sp. CAG:528
Parabacteroides distasonis
Clostridiales bacterium 1_7_47FAA
Candidatus Gastranaerophilales bacterium
Oscillibacter sp. 57_20
Adlercreutzia equolifaciens subsp. celatus
Clostridium disporicum
Thomasclavelia ramosa
Oscillibacter sp. CAG:241
Mitsuokella jalaludinii
Dielma fastidiosa
Veillonella atypica
Flavonifractor sp. An100
Turicimonas muris
Odoribacter splanchnicus
Bifidobacterium bifidum
Prevotella sp. CAG:1185

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-23

Curated date: 2024/04/23

Curator: Scholastica

Revision editor(s): Scholastica

Source: Supplementary Fig. S6B

Description: Differentially significant abundant taxa in breast cancer patients before Chemotherapy with increased BMI compared to those without increased BMI

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Yes - increased BMI (Pre-Chemo)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Alistipes finegoldii
Alistipes onderdonkii
Bacteroides clarus
Bacteroides intestinalis
Bacteroides nordii
Bacteroides ovatus
Bacteroides sp. CAG:443
Cloacibacillus porcorum
Collinsella aerofaciens
Collinsella intestinalis
Coprococcus eutactus
Desulfovibrio piger
Dorea sp. CAG:317
Escherichia coli
Phascolarctobacterium faecium
Phascolarctobacterium succinatutens
Phocaeicola dorei
Phocaeicola plebeius
Pseudoflavonifractor sp. An184
Roseburia sp. CAG:182
Streptococcus oralis
Streptococcus parasanguinis
Sutterella parvirubra
Streptococcus infantis
Eubacterium ramulus
Blautia hydrogenotrophica
Ruminococcus callidus
Butyricicoccus pullicaecorum
Roseburia sp. CAG:303
Veillonella parvula
Firmicutes bacterium CAG:145
Oscillibacter sp. PC13
Enorma massiliensis
Veillonella dispar
Streptococcus salivarius
Eshraghiella crossota
Desulfovibrionaceae bacterium
Parabacteroides johnsonii
Ruminococcaceae bacterium D5
Veillonella sp. T11011-6
Bacteroides uniformis
Veillonella infantium
Enterocloster clostridioformis