Surgery-induced gut microbial dysbiosis promotes cognitive impairment via regulation of intestinal function and the metabolite palmitic amide/Experiment 15

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Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-7-3

Curated date: 2025/04/30

Curator: MyleeeA

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA, Ese

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Mus musculus
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Cognitive disorder Cognition Disorders,Cognitive Defects,Cognitive Deficits,cognitive disease,cognitive disorder,organic mental disorder,Cognitive disorder
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Aged and Aged+surgery+dexamethasone
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Aged+surgery
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Adult male C57BL/6 mice 18 months old that underwent surgery were grouped as Aged+surgery

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2


Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by KateRasheed on 2025-7-3

Curated date: 2025/04/30

Curator: MyleeeA

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA, Anne-mariesharp

Source: Supplementary Figure 5G

Description: Linear discriminant analysis Efect Size (LEfSe) was used to find species with significant differences at all taxonomic levels of the gut microbiota in the feces of Aged, Aged+surgery and Aged+surgery+dexamethasone groups of mice.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Aged+surgery

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Anaerolineae
Candidatus Neoarthromitus
Chloroflexota
Clostridiaceae
Collinsella
Deferribacteraceae
Deferribacterales
Deferribacteres
Deferribacterota
Desulfovibrio
Erysipelotrichaceae
Eubacterium
Faecalibacterium
Klebsiella
Lysobacteraceae
Lysobacterales
Mucispirillum
Mycoplasma
Mycoplasmataceae
Mycoplasmatales
Paraprevotella
Pseudomonadota
Rikenella
Sphingobium
Veillonella
Veillonellaceae
bacterium AF12
C39C39
Peptostreptococcaceae_ClostridiumPeptostreptococcaceae_Clostridium
Erysipelotrichaceae_ClostridiumErysipelotrichaceae_Clostridium

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA, Anne-mariesharp