Higher Risk of Stroke Is Correlated With Increased Opportunistic Pathogen Load and Reduced Levels of Butyrate-Producing Bacteria in the Gut/Experiment 12

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2024/10/26

Curator: MyleeeA

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Stroke Acute Cerebrovascular Accident,Acute Cerebrovascular Accidents,Acute Stroke,Acute Strokes,Apoplexy,Apoplexy, Cerebrovascular,Brain Vascular Accident,Brain Vascular Accidents,cerebral infarction,Cerebral Stroke,Cerebral Strokes,Cerebrovascular Accident,cerebrovascular accident,Cerebrovascular accident (disorder),Cerebrovascular accident (disorder) [Ambiguous],CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT, (CVA),cerebrovascular accident, (CVA),Cerebrovascular Accident, Acute,Cerebrovascular Accidents,Cerebrovascular Accidents, Acute,Cerebrovascular Apoplexy,Cerebrovascular Apoplexya,Cerebrovascular Stroke,Cerebrovascular Strokes,CVA,CVA (cerebral vascular accident),CVA (Cerebrovascular Accident),CVA - Cerebrovascular accident,CVA - Cerebrovascular accident unspecified,CVA, CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT,CVA, cerebrovascular accident,CVAs (Cerebrovascular Accident),ischemic stroke,stroke,Stroke and cerebrovascular accident unspecified,Stroke and cerebrovascular accident unspecified (disorder),stroke disorder,Stroke NOS,Stroke NOS (disorder),STROKE SYNDROME,stroke syndrome,Stroke, Acute,Stroke, Cerebral,Stroke, Cerebrovascular,Stroke/CVA - undefined,Strokes,Strokes, Acute,Strokes, Cerebral,Strokes, Cerebrovascular,SYNDROME, STROKE,syndrome, stroke,undetermined stroke,Vascular Accident, Brain,Vascular Accidents, Brain,Stroke
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
High Risk (HR) and Medium Risk (MR)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Low Risk (LR)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
The Low-risk (LR) group comprised of participants with less than three risk factors without chronic diseases. The risk factors Include Hypertension, Atrial fibrillation, Diabetes mellitus, Dyslipidemias, Smoking, Physical inactivity, Overweight and Family history of stroke
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
88
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
51
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
3 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
raw counts
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2.0

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged
Faith Phylogenetic diversity, takes into account phylogenetic distance of all taxa identified in a sample
unchanged

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/10/26

Curator: MyleeeA

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA

Source: Supplementary Figure 2G

Description: Differentially Abundant taxa between the High Risk (HR)/Medium Risk (MR) and Low Risk (LR) groups determined using linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe) analysis. DADA2 sequencing was used.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Oscillospiraceae
Faecalibacterium
Roseburia
Lachnospiraceae
Lachnospira
Anaerostipes

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA