Higher Risk of Stroke Is Correlated With Increased Opportunistic Pathogen Load and Reduced Levels of Butyrate-Producing Bacteria in the Gut/Experiment 14

From BugSigDB


Needs review

Curated date: 2024/10/28

Curator: Princess Ben

Revision editor(s): Princess Ben, MyleeeA

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Stroke Acute Cerebrovascular Accident,Acute Cerebrovascular Accidents,Acute Stroke,Acute Strokes,Apoplexy,Apoplexy, Cerebrovascular,Brain Vascular Accident,Brain Vascular Accidents,cerebral infarction,Cerebral Stroke,Cerebral Strokes,Cerebrovascular Accident,cerebrovascular accident,Cerebrovascular accident (disorder),Cerebrovascular accident (disorder) [Ambiguous],CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT, (CVA),cerebrovascular accident, (CVA),Cerebrovascular Accident, Acute,Cerebrovascular Accidents,Cerebrovascular Accidents, Acute,Cerebrovascular Apoplexy,Cerebrovascular Apoplexya,Cerebrovascular Stroke,Cerebrovascular Strokes,CVA,CVA (cerebral vascular accident),CVA (Cerebrovascular Accident),CVA - Cerebrovascular accident,CVA - Cerebrovascular accident unspecified,CVA, CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT,CVA, cerebrovascular accident,CVAs (Cerebrovascular Accident),ischemic stroke,stroke,Stroke and cerebrovascular accident unspecified,Stroke and cerebrovascular accident unspecified (disorder),stroke disorder,Stroke NOS,Stroke NOS (disorder),STROKE SYNDROME,stroke syndrome,Stroke, Acute,Stroke, Cerebral,Stroke, Cerebrovascular,Stroke/CVA - undefined,Strokes,Strokes, Acute,Strokes, Cerebral,Strokes, Cerebrovascular,SYNDROME, STROKE,syndrome, stroke,undetermined stroke,Vascular Accident, Brain,Vascular Accidents, Brain,Stroke
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Low Risk (LR)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
High Risk (HR)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
The high-risk (HR) group comprised of participants with three or more risk factors. The risk factors Include Hypertension, Atrial fibrillation, Diabetes mellitus, Dyslipidemias, Smoking, Physical inactivity, Overweight and Family history of stroke.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
41
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
31
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
3 months

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
2.0

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged
Faith Phylogenetic diversity, takes into account phylogenetic distance of all taxa identified in a sample
unchanged

Signature 1

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/10/28

Curator: Princess Ben

Revision editor(s): Princess Ben, MyleeeA

Source: Supplementary Figure 1G

Description: Differentially Abundant taxa in the High Risk (HR) compared to Low Risk (LR) groups were determined using linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe) analysis.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in High Risk (HR)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Pseudomonadota
Enterobacterales
Enterobacteriaceae
Gammaproteobacteria
Veillonellaceae
Corynebacteriaceae
Corynebacterium
Megasphaera
Streptococcaceae
Streptococcus
Christensenella
Methylobacterium
Delftia
Leuconostoc
Plesiomonas
Anaerostipes

Revision editor(s): Princess Ben, MyleeeA

Signature 2

Needs review

Curated date: 2024/11/01

Curator: MyleeeA

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA

Source: Supplementary Figure 1G

Description: Differentially Abundant taxa in the High Risk (HR) compared to Low Risk (LR) groups were determined using linear discriminant analysis effect size (LEfSe) analysis.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in High Risk (HR)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Oscillospiraceae
Faecalibacterium
Verrucomicrobiota
Verrucomicrobiales
Akkermansia
Verrucomicrobiaceae
Verrucomicrobiia
Ruminococcus
Roseburia
Sphingomonas
Lachnobacterium

Revision editor(s): MyleeeA