Sputum Microbiome and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Rural Ugandan Cohort of Well-Controlled HIV Infection/Experiment 1
From BugSigDB
Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Chinelsy on 2023-10-30
Subjects
- Location of subjects
- Uganda
- Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
- Homo sapiens
- Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
- Sputum Expectoration,Sputum,sputum
- Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
- Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Airflow Obstruction, Chronic,Airflow Obstructions, Chronic,CAFL - Chronic airflow limitation,CAL - Chronic airflow limitation,CAO - Chronic airflow obstruction,Chronic airflow limitation,Chronic Airflow Obstruction,Chronic Airflow Obstructions,Chronic airway disease,Chronic airway obstruction,chronic airway obstruction, NEC in ICD9CM_2006,chronic airway obstruction, not elsewhere classified,Chronic irreversible airway obstruction,CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DIS,chronic obstructive airway disease,Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease,chronic obstructive airways disease,chronic obstructive airways disease NOS,chronic obstructive airways disease NOS (disorder),CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DIS,Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease,chronic obstructive lung disease,chronic obstructive lung disease (disorder),chronic obstructive lung disease [Ambiguous],Chronic obstructive lung disease, NEC,Chronic obstructive lung disease, NOS,CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULM DIS,chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD),chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and allied conditions,Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease finding,Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease finding (finding),Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease NOS,CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, (COPD),chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, (COPD),COAD,COAD - Chronic obstructive airways disease,COLD,cold,COLD (chronic obstructive lung disease),cold (chronic obstructive lung disease),COLD - Chronic obstructive lung disease,COPD,COPD - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD NOS,COPD, CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE,COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,DISEASE (COPD), CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE,disease (COPD), chronic obstructive,Dops,obstructive lung disease, chronic,OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD), CHRONIC,obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic,PULM DIS CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE,PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD), CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE,pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic obstructive,Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive,Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
- HIV-negative individuals with COPD
- Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
- HIV-positive individuals diagnosed with COPD
- Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
- The exposed group (Group 1) consists of individuals with both HIV infection and COPD.
- Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
- 50
- Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
- 50
- Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
- Antibiotic use within 2 weeks
Lab analysis
- Sequencing type
- 16S
- 16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
- V3-V4
- Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
- Illumina
Statistical Analysis
- Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
- relative abundances
- Statistical test
- Linear Regression
- Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
- 0.05
- Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
- age, sex, smoking status
Alpha Diversity
- Pielou Quantifies how equal the community is numerically
- increased
- Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
- increased
- Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
- decreased
- Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
- increased
- Inverse Simpson Modification of Simpsons index D as 1/D to obtain high values in datasets of high diversity and vice versa
- increased
Signature 1
Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Chinelsy on 2023-10-30
Source: Table 4.
Description: Mean relative abundance of phyla and genera in HIV-positive individuals diagnosed with COPD versus HIV-negative individuals with COPD
Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in HIV-positive individuals diagnosed with COPD
Revision editor(s): Chinelsy, ChiomaBlessing
Signature 2
Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Chinelsy on 2023-10-30
Source: Table 4.
Description: Mean relative abundance of phyla and genera in HIV-positive individuals diagnosed with COPD versus HIV-negative individuals with COPD
Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in HIV-positive individuals diagnosed with COPD
Revision editor(s): Chinelsy, ChiomaBlessing, Welile
