Sputum Microbiome and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Rural Ugandan Cohort of Well-Controlled HIV Infection/Experiment 2

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Chinelsy on 2023-10-30

Curated date: 2023/10/27

Curator: Chinelsy

Revision editor(s): Chinelsy, Victoria

Subjects

Location of subjects
Uganda
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Sputum Expectoration,Sputum,sputum
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Airflow Obstruction, Chronic,Airflow Obstructions, Chronic,CAFL - Chronic airflow limitation,CAL - Chronic airflow limitation,CAO - Chronic airflow obstruction,Chronic airflow limitation,Chronic Airflow Obstruction,Chronic Airflow Obstructions,Chronic airway disease,Chronic airway obstruction,chronic airway obstruction, NEC in ICD9CM_2006,chronic airway obstruction, not elsewhere classified,Chronic irreversible airway obstruction,CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DIS,chronic obstructive airway disease,Chronic Obstructive Airways Disease,chronic obstructive airways disease,chronic obstructive airways disease NOS,chronic obstructive airways disease NOS (disorder),CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE LUNG DIS,Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease,chronic obstructive lung disease,chronic obstructive lung disease (disorder),chronic obstructive lung disease [Ambiguous],Chronic obstructive lung disease, NEC,Chronic obstructive lung disease, NOS,CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULM DIS,chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD),chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD),chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and allied conditions,Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease finding,Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease finding (finding),Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease NOS,CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE, (COPD),chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, (COPD),COAD,COAD - Chronic obstructive airways disease,COLD,cold,COLD (chronic obstructive lung disease),cold (chronic obstructive lung disease),COLD - Chronic obstructive lung disease,COPD,COPD - Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD NOS,COPD, CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE,COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,DISEASE (COPD), CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE,disease (COPD), chronic obstructive,Dops,obstructive lung disease, chronic,OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD), CHRONIC,obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic,PULM DIS CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE,PULMONARY DISEASE (COPD), CHRONIC OBSTRUCTIVE,pulmonary disease (COPD), chronic obstructive,Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive,Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
HIV-negative individuals (without COPD)
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
HIV-positive individuals (without COPD)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
The exposed group (Group 1) consists of individuals with HIV infection but without COPD.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
50
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
50
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
Antibiotic use within 2 weeks

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
raw counts
Statistical test
Linear Regression
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
Matched on Factors on which subjects have been matched on in a case-control study
age, sex, smoking status

Alpha Diversity

Pielou Quantifies how equal the community is numerically
increased
Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
increased
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
decreased
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
increased
Inverse Simpson Modification of Simpsons index D as 1/D to obtain high values in datasets of high diversity and vice versa
increased

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Chinelsy on 2023-10-30

Curated date: 2023/10/28

Curator: Chinelsy

Revision editor(s): Chinelsy, ChiomaBlessing, Welile

Source: Table 4.

Description: Mean relative abundance of phyla and genera in HIV-positive individuals without COPD versus HIV-negative individuals without COPD

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in HIV-positive individuals (without COPD)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Actinobacillus
Actinomyces
Actinomycetota
Alloprevotella
Aminipila
Atopobium
Bacillus
Bacteroidota
Butyrivibrio
Campylobacter
Campylobacterota
Candidatus Saccharimonas
Capnocytophaga
Catonella
Corynebacterium
Cyanobacteriota
Eubacterium
Fusobacteriales
Gemella
Granulicatella
Haemophilus
Lachnoanaerobaculum
Moraxella
Oribacterium
Patescibacteria group
Peptoanaerobacter
Porphyromonas
Prevotella sp.
Propionibacterium
Pseudomonadota
Selenomonadaceae
Selenomonadales
Selenomonas
Solobacterium
Spirochaetota
Stomatobaculum
Streptobacillus
Synergistota
Treponema
Veillonella
uncultured Candidatus Saccharibacteria bacterium
uncultured actinomycete
unknown Prevotellaceaeunknown Prevotellaceae
unknown Bacteroidalesunknown Bacteroidales
unknown Bacteroidiaunknown Bacteroidia
unknown Erysipelotrichaceaeunknown Erysipelotrichaceae
unknown Bacilliunknown Bacilli
unknown Lachnospiraceaeunknown Lachnospiraceae
unknown Clostridiaunknown Clostridia
unknown Veillonellaceaeunknown Veillonellaceae
unknown Saccharimonadalesunknown Saccharimonadales
unknown Saccharimonadiaunknown Saccharimonadia
unknown Gammaproteobacteriaunknown Gammaproteobacteria
Candidatus Nanosynbacter lyticus

Revision editor(s): Chinelsy, ChiomaBlessing, Welile

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Chinelsy on 2023-10-30

Curated date: 2023/10/28

Curator: Chinelsy

Revision editor(s): Chinelsy, ChiomaBlessing

Source: Table 4.

Description: Mean relative abundance of phyla and genera in HIV-positive individuals without COPD versus HIV-negative individuals without COPD

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in HIV-positive individuals (without COPD)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Abiotrophia
Aggregatibacter
Arachnia
Bacillota
Candidatus Saccharibacteria bacterium
Filifactor
Fretibacterium
Fusobacteriota
Fusobacterium
Lautropia
Leptotrichia
Neisseria
Parvimonas
Peptostreptococcus
Prevotella
Rothia
Streptococcus
unknown Actinomycetaceaeunknown Actinomycetaceae
unknown Bacteroidotaunknown Bacteroidota
unknown Staphylococcalesunknown Staphylococcales
unknown Negativicutesunknown Negativicutes
unknown Firmicutesunknown Firmicutes
unknown Leptotrichiaceaeunknown Leptotrichiaceae
Eubacterium sp.

Revision editor(s): Chinelsy, ChiomaBlessing