16S rRNA gene sequencing reveals altered gut microbiota in young adults with schizophrenia and prominent negative symptoms/Experiment 1

From BugSigDB


Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-16

Curated date: 2024/07/01

Curator: Jacob A. De Jesus

Revision editor(s): Jacob A. De Jesus, Scholastica

Subjects

Location of subjects
China
Host species Species from which microbiome was sampled. Contact us to have more species added.
Homo sapiens
Body site Anatomical site where microbial samples were extracted from according to the Uber Anatomy Ontology
Feces Cow dung,Cow pat,Droppings,Dung,Excrement,Excreta,Faeces,Fecal material,Fecal matter,Fewmet,Frass,Guano,Matières fécales@fr,Merde@fr,Ordure,Partie de la merde@fr,Piece of shit,Porción de mierda@es,Portion of dung,Portion of excrement,Portion of faeces,Portion of fecal material,Portion of fecal matter,Portion of feces,Portion of guano,Portion of scat,Portionem cacas,Scat,Spoor,Spraint,Stool,Teil der fäkalien@de,Feces,feces
Condition The experimental condition / phenotype studied according to the Experimental Factor Ontology
Schizophrenia [X]Schizophrenia, unspecified,[X]Schizophrenia, unspecified (disorder),Dementia Praecox,Disorder, Schizophrenic,Disorders, Schizophrenic,Other specified types of schizophrenia,Other specified types of schizophrenia, chronic state,Other specified types of schizophrenia, chronic state with acute exacerbation,Other specified types of schizophrenia, in remission,Other specified types of schizophrenia, subchronic state,Other specified types of schizophrenia, subchronic state with acute exacerbation,Other specified types of schizophrenia, unspecified state,SCHIZO NEC-CHR/EXACERB,SCHIZO NEC-SUBCHR/EXACER,SCHIZO NOS-CHR/EXACERB,SCHIZO NOS-SUBCHR/EXACER,schizoaffective disorder,schizophrenia,schizophrenia (disease),Schizophrenia (disorder),SCHIZOPHRENIA NEC-CHR,SCHIZOPHRENIA NEC-REMISS,SCHIZOPHRENIA NEC-SUBCHR,SCHIZOPHRENIA NEC-UNSPEC,Schizophrenia NOS,Schizophrenia NOS (disorder),SCHIZOPHRENIA NOS-UNSPEC,schizophrenia with or without an affective disorder,Schizophrenia, NOS,schizophrenia-1,Schizophrenias,SCHIZOPHRENIC DIS,Schizophrenic Disorder,Schizophrenic Disorders,Schizophrenic disorders (disorder),SCZD,Unspecified schizophrenia,Unspecified schizophrenia (disorder),Unspecified schizophrenia, chronic state with acute exacerbation,Unspecified schizophrenia, subchronic state with acute exacerbation,Unspecified schizophrenia, unspecified state,Schizophrenia
Group 0 name Corresponds to the control (unexposed) group for case-control studies
Healthy controls
Group 1 name Corresponds to the case (exposed) group for case-control studies
Schizophrenia patients with prominent negative symptoms (SCH-N)
Group 1 definition Diagnostic criteria applied to define the specific condition / phenotype represented in the case (exposed) group
Patients with schizophrenia with prominent negative symptoms (SCH-N) who met the diagnostic criteria of schizophrenia with a total positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) score ≥60 according to the Statistical Clinical Interview for DSM-5 by two psychiatrists.
Group 0 sample size Number of subjects in the control (unexposed) group
36
Group 1 sample size Number of subjects in the case (exposed) group
30
Antibiotics exclusion Number of days without antibiotics usage (if applicable) and other antibiotics-related criteria used to exclude participants (if any)
1 month

Lab analysis

Sequencing type
16S
16S variable region One or more hypervariable region(s) of the bacterial 16S gene
V3-V4
Sequencing platform Manufacturer and experimental platform used for quantifying microbial abundance
Illumina

Statistical Analysis

Data transformation Data transformation applied to microbial abundance measurements prior to differential abundance testing (if any).
relative abundances
Statistical test
LEfSe
Significance threshold p-value or FDR threshold used for differential abundance testing (if any)
0.05
MHT correction Have statistical tests be corrected for multiple hypothesis testing (MHT)?
No
LDA Score above Threshold for the linear discriminant analysis (LDA) score for studies using the popular LEfSe tool
3.0

Alpha Diversity

Shannon Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species richness
unchanged
Chao1 Abundance-based estimator of species richness
unchanged
Simpson Estimator of species richness and species evenness: more weight on species evenness
unchanged
Richness Number of species
unchanged

Signature 1

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-16

Curated date: 2024/07/11

Curator: Jacob A. De Jesus

Revision editor(s): Jacob A. De Jesus, Scholastica

Source: Figure 2B

Description: Differential species abundance in gut microbiome between healthy controls versus schizophrenia patients with prominent negative symptoms (SCH-N) based on (LEfSe) analysis.

Abundance in Group 1: increased abundance in Schizophrenia patients with prominent negative symptoms (SCH-N)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Achromobacter
Coprobacillus
Corynebacteriaceae
Enterobacterales
Enterobacteriaceae
Escherichia/Shigella sp.
Faecalitalea
Fusobacteriaceae
Fusobacteriales
Fusobacteriia
Fusobacteriota
Fusobacterium
Gammaproteobacteria
Lachnoclostridium
Muribaculaceae
Rodentibacter
Sarcina
Staphylococcaceae
Staphylococcus
unclassified Muribaculaceae
Pseudomonadota
Mycobacteriales

Revision editor(s): Jacob A. De Jesus, Scholastica

Signature 2

Reviewed Marked as Reviewed by Svetlana up on 2024-7-16

Curated date: 2024/07/11

Curator: Jacob A. De Jesus

Revision editor(s): Jacob A. De Jesus, Scholastica

Source: Figure 2B

Description: Differential species abundance in gut microbiome between healthy controls versus schizophrenia patients with prominent negative symptoms (SCH-N) based on (LEfSe) analysis.

Abundance in Group 1: decreased abundance in Schizophrenia patients with prominent negative symptoms (SCH-N)

NCBI Quality ControlLinks
Agathobacter
Alcaligenes
Butyricicoccaceae
Butyricicoccus
Clostridia
Collinsella
Coprococcus
Coriobacteriaceae
Coriobacteriales
Coriobacteriia
Dialister
Dorea
Eubacterium ruminantium
Faecalibacterium
Flavobacteriaceae
Lachnospiraceae
Lachnospiraceae bacterium NK4A136
Lachnospirales
Mitsuokella
Monoglobaceae
Monoglobales
Monoglobus
Ruminococcus
unclassified Lachnospiraceae
CAG:352CAG:352
[Ruminococcus] torques
Oscillospiraceae
Eubacteriales
Bacillota

Revision editor(s): Jacob A. De Jesus, Scholastica